Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.

The aim of this work was to evaluate a possible correlation between erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase activity (AChE) and membrane fluidity expressed by fluorescence polarization of--1,6--diphenyl 1,3,5--hexatriene (DPH). Blood samples of 34 Alzheimer's patients (18F and 16M) were obtained and h...

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Main Authors: C Saldanha, T Quintão, C Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ordem dos Médicos 1992-12-01
Series:Acta Médica Portuguesa
Online Access:https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/3306
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author C Saldanha
T Quintão
C Garcia
author_facet C Saldanha
T Quintão
C Garcia
author_sort C Saldanha
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to evaluate a possible correlation between erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase activity (AChE) and membrane fluidity expressed by fluorescence polarization of--1,6--diphenyl 1,3,5--hexatriene (DPH). Blood samples of 34 Alzheimer's patients (18F and 16M) were obtained and haemoglobin concentration, haematocrit, plasma (butyrylcholinesterase, BuChE) and erythrocyte (AChE) esterase activities and fluorescence polarization after introduction of DPH in erythrocyte membrane have been determined. Results were compared with values obtained from blood samples of 34 apparently healthy volunteers with the same age variation (53-82 years). There was no correlation between AChE activity and fluorescence polarization in the control group nor in the patients' group. There was a significant negative correlation (r = -0.82; p < 0.001) between mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHG) and erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase activity in Alzheimer's patients. This correlation suggests that any variation of internal globular viscosity (or MCHG) may indirectly affect AChE enzymatic activity and consequently contribute to the loss of interrelation between AChE activity and membrane lipid fluidity, verified in the present work. A biological marker for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis remains to be discovered.
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spelling doaj.art-42fd6c5136e04b80a1646dece71953592022-12-22T03:54:46ZengOrdem dos MédicosActa Médica Portuguesa0870-399X1646-07581992-12-0151110.20344/amp.3306Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.C Saldanha0T QuintãoC GarciaInt. de Bioquímica, FML, Serviço de Neurologia, Hosp. Sta Maria, Lisboa.The aim of this work was to evaluate a possible correlation between erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase activity (AChE) and membrane fluidity expressed by fluorescence polarization of--1,6--diphenyl 1,3,5--hexatriene (DPH). Blood samples of 34 Alzheimer's patients (18F and 16M) were obtained and haemoglobin concentration, haematocrit, plasma (butyrylcholinesterase, BuChE) and erythrocyte (AChE) esterase activities and fluorescence polarization after introduction of DPH in erythrocyte membrane have been determined. Results were compared with values obtained from blood samples of 34 apparently healthy volunteers with the same age variation (53-82 years). There was no correlation between AChE activity and fluorescence polarization in the control group nor in the patients' group. There was a significant negative correlation (r = -0.82; p < 0.001) between mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHG) and erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase activity in Alzheimer's patients. This correlation suggests that any variation of internal globular viscosity (or MCHG) may indirectly affect AChE enzymatic activity and consequently contribute to the loss of interrelation between AChE activity and membrane lipid fluidity, verified in the present work. A biological marker for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis remains to be discovered.https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/3306
spellingShingle C Saldanha
T Quintão
C Garcia
Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.
Acta Médica Portuguesa
title Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.
title_full Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.
title_fullStr Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.
title_full_unstemmed Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.
title_short Avaliação das esterases sanguíneas na doença de Alzheimer.
title_sort avaliacao das esterases sanguineas na doenca de alzheimer
url https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/3306
work_keys_str_mv AT csaldanha avaliacaodasesterasessanguineasnadoencadealzheimer
AT tquintao avaliacaodasesterasessanguineasnadoencadealzheimer
AT cgarcia avaliacaodasesterasessanguineasnadoencadealzheimer