Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)

In this study we examined the control of wax moth using the male sterile technique (MST) with gamma-rays. To determine the safe and effective dosage of gamma-rays capable of sterilizing male pupae of the wax moth, male pupae were exposed to increasing single doses of gamma-rays (250, 300, 350 and 40...

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Main Authors: Jafari Reza, Goldasteh Shila, Afrogheh Shahram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2010-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2010/0354-46641002309J.pdf
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author Jafari Reza
Goldasteh Shila
Afrogheh Shahram
author_facet Jafari Reza
Goldasteh Shila
Afrogheh Shahram
author_sort Jafari Reza
collection DOAJ
description In this study we examined the control of wax moth using the male sterile technique (MST) with gamma-rays. To determine the safe and effective dosage of gamma-rays capable of sterilizing male pupae of the wax moth, male pupae were exposed to increasing single doses of gamma-rays (250, 300, 350 and 400 Gy). The release ratio of sterile to normal males was also studied in a similar experiment. Treatments included sterile males, normal males and virgin females at the following ratios: 1:1:1, 2:1:1, 3:1:1, 4:1:1 and 5:1:1. Possible parthenogenetic reproduction of this pest was also examined. The results showed that 350 Gy was the most effective dose capable of sterilizing the male pupae of the wax moth. The best release ratio was established at four sterile males, one normal male for each normal female (4:1:1). Also females were incapable of producing offspring without males.
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spelling doaj.art-430c6994399540ed9712c62fd7cd7b592022-12-21T19:01:32ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46642010-01-0162230931310.2298/ABS1002309JControl of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)Jafari RezaGoldasteh ShilaAfrogheh ShahramIn this study we examined the control of wax moth using the male sterile technique (MST) with gamma-rays. To determine the safe and effective dosage of gamma-rays capable of sterilizing male pupae of the wax moth, male pupae were exposed to increasing single doses of gamma-rays (250, 300, 350 and 400 Gy). The release ratio of sterile to normal males was also studied in a similar experiment. Treatments included sterile males, normal males and virgin females at the following ratios: 1:1:1, 2:1:1, 3:1:1, 4:1:1 and 5:1:1. Possible parthenogenetic reproduction of this pest was also examined. The results showed that 350 Gy was the most effective dose capable of sterilizing the male pupae of the wax moth. The best release ratio was established at four sterile males, one normal male for each normal female (4:1:1). Also females were incapable of producing offspring without males.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2010/0354-46641002309J.pdfGalleria mellonellamale sterile technique
spellingShingle Jafari Reza
Goldasteh Shila
Afrogheh Shahram
Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)
Archives of Biological Sciences
Galleria mellonella
male sterile technique
title Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)
title_full Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)
title_fullStr Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)
title_full_unstemmed Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)
title_short Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST)
title_sort control of the wax moth galleria mellonella l lepidoptera pyralidae by the male sterile technique mst
topic Galleria mellonella
male sterile technique
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2010/0354-46641002309J.pdf
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AT goldastehshila controlofthewaxmothgalleriamellonellallepidopterapyralidaebythemalesteriletechniquemst
AT afroghehshahram controlofthewaxmothgalleriamellonellallepidopterapyralidaebythemalesteriletechniquemst