Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of Iran

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate respiratory problems via pulmonary function testing in cement transport workers at Incheh Borun border in northeast of Iran in 2016. Methods: The study was conducted on 358 male workers. All subjects were evaluated for respiratory symptoms via pul...

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Main Authors: Javad KHADEMI, Mahdi SADEGHI, Rahmatollah AHMADPOOR, Jalalodin TAMADON YOLME, Mohammad Ali MIRZAIE, Nazanin IZADI, Zahra MEHRBAKHSH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-07-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/17598
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author Javad KHADEMI
Mahdi SADEGHI
Rahmatollah AHMADPOOR
Jalalodin TAMADON YOLME
Mohammad Ali MIRZAIE
Nazanin IZADI
Zahra MEHRBAKHSH
author_facet Javad KHADEMI
Mahdi SADEGHI
Rahmatollah AHMADPOOR
Jalalodin TAMADON YOLME
Mohammad Ali MIRZAIE
Nazanin IZADI
Zahra MEHRBAKHSH
author_sort Javad KHADEMI
collection DOAJ
description Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate respiratory problems via pulmonary function testing in cement transport workers at Incheh Borun border in northeast of Iran in 2016. Methods: The study was conducted on 358 male workers. All subjects were evaluated for respiratory symptoms via pulmonary function testing and completion of the American Thoracic Society questionnaire. Results: Mean age of workers was 34.8±12.87 yr (age range 16-79 yr). Mean duration of employment was 6.1±4.36 yr. Most workers (75.4%) were illiterate or had elementary education. In addition, 56 (15.6%) subjects were smokers. Only three individuals (0.3%) had obstructive pattern. There was a significant relationship between age of workers and frequency of respiratory problems (P<0.05). Conclusion: It is necessary to educate the workers about the health and safety regulations and use of personal protective equipment in workplace. In addition, periodic evaluation of respiratory function could help protect workers from developing occupational diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-4311231bd72f4134ab73cf86a03303522022-12-22T04:17:38ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932019-07-0148710.18502/ijph.v48i7.2967Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of IranJavad KHADEMI0Mahdi SADEGHI1Rahmatollah AHMADPOOR2Jalalodin TAMADON YOLME3Mohammad Ali MIRZAIE4Nazanin IZADI5Zahra MEHRBAKHSH6Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranEnvironmental Health Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran AND Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranDepartment of Occupational Health Engineering, Health center of Gorgan, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranCenter for Research on Occupational Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranBackground: The aim of this study was to evaluate respiratory problems via pulmonary function testing in cement transport workers at Incheh Borun border in northeast of Iran in 2016. Methods: The study was conducted on 358 male workers. All subjects were evaluated for respiratory symptoms via pulmonary function testing and completion of the American Thoracic Society questionnaire. Results: Mean age of workers was 34.8±12.87 yr (age range 16-79 yr). Mean duration of employment was 6.1±4.36 yr. Most workers (75.4%) were illiterate or had elementary education. In addition, 56 (15.6%) subjects were smokers. Only three individuals (0.3%) had obstructive pattern. There was a significant relationship between age of workers and frequency of respiratory problems (P<0.05). Conclusion: It is necessary to educate the workers about the health and safety regulations and use of personal protective equipment in workplace. In addition, periodic evaluation of respiratory function could help protect workers from developing occupational diseases.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/17598Cement plantHealth effectsRespiratory problemsPulmonary function testsTransport workers
spellingShingle Javad KHADEMI
Mahdi SADEGHI
Rahmatollah AHMADPOOR
Jalalodin TAMADON YOLME
Mohammad Ali MIRZAIE
Nazanin IZADI
Zahra MEHRBAKHSH
Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of Iran
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Cement plant
Health effects
Respiratory problems
Pulmonary function tests
Transport workers
title Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of Iran
title_full Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of Iran
title_fullStr Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of Iran
title_short Pulmonary Function Testing in Cement Transport Workers at Incheh Borun Border, Northeast of Iran
title_sort pulmonary function testing in cement transport workers at incheh borun border northeast of iran
topic Cement plant
Health effects
Respiratory problems
Pulmonary function tests
Transport workers
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/17598
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