Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners

The zebrafish was used to assess the impact of social isolation on behaviour and brain function. As in humans and other social species, early social deprivation reduced social preference in juvenile zebrafish. Whole-brain functional maps of anti-social isolated (lonely) fish were distinct from anti-...

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Main Authors: Hande Tunbak, Mireya Vazquez-Prada, Thomas Michael Ryan, Adam Raymond Kampff, Elena Dreosti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2020-05-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/55863
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author Hande Tunbak
Mireya Vazquez-Prada
Thomas Michael Ryan
Adam Raymond Kampff
Elena Dreosti
author_facet Hande Tunbak
Mireya Vazquez-Prada
Thomas Michael Ryan
Adam Raymond Kampff
Elena Dreosti
author_sort Hande Tunbak
collection DOAJ
description The zebrafish was used to assess the impact of social isolation on behaviour and brain function. As in humans and other social species, early social deprivation reduced social preference in juvenile zebrafish. Whole-brain functional maps of anti-social isolated (lonely) fish were distinct from anti-social (loner) fish found in the normal population. These isolation-induced activity changes revealed profound disruption of neural activity in brain areas linked to social behaviour, social cue processing, and anxiety/stress. Several of the affected regions are modulated by serotonin, and we found that social preference in isolated fish could be rescued by acutely reducing serotonin levels.
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spelling doaj.art-4311b1dc7d27468e974dc1a0167af5732022-12-22T03:33:50ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2020-05-01910.7554/eLife.55863Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not lonersHande Tunbak0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3180-1401Mireya Vazquez-Prada1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-7576Thomas Michael Ryan2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9469-4135Adam Raymond Kampff3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3079-019XElena Dreosti4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6738-7057The Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University Street, University College London, London, United KingdomThe Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University Street, University College London, London, United KingdomThe Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University Street, University College London, London, United KingdomSainsbury Wellcome Centre, Howland Street, University College London, London, United KingdomThe Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University Street, University College London, London, United KingdomThe zebrafish was used to assess the impact of social isolation on behaviour and brain function. As in humans and other social species, early social deprivation reduced social preference in juvenile zebrafish. Whole-brain functional maps of anti-social isolated (lonely) fish were distinct from anti-social (loner) fish found in the normal population. These isolation-induced activity changes revealed profound disruption of neural activity in brain areas linked to social behaviour, social cue processing, and anxiety/stress. Several of the affected regions are modulated by serotonin, and we found that social preference in isolated fish could be rescued by acutely reducing serotonin levels.https://elifesciences.org/articles/55863social behaviourzebrafishhypothalamusBuspironeisolationpreoptic area
spellingShingle Hande Tunbak
Mireya Vazquez-Prada
Thomas Michael Ryan
Adam Raymond Kampff
Elena Dreosti
Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners
eLife
social behaviour
zebrafish
hypothalamus
Buspirone
isolation
preoptic area
title Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners
title_full Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners
title_fullStr Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners
title_full_unstemmed Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners
title_short Whole-brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners
title_sort whole brain mapping of socially isolated zebrafish reveals that lonely fish are not loners
topic social behaviour
zebrafish
hypothalamus
Buspirone
isolation
preoptic area
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/55863
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AT mireyavazquezprada wholebrainmappingofsociallyisolatedzebrafishrevealsthatlonelyfisharenotloners
AT thomasmichaelryan wholebrainmappingofsociallyisolatedzebrafishrevealsthatlonelyfisharenotloners
AT adamraymondkampff wholebrainmappingofsociallyisolatedzebrafishrevealsthatlonelyfisharenotloners
AT elenadreosti wholebrainmappingofsociallyisolatedzebrafishrevealsthatlonelyfisharenotloners