THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS

The investigation of the relaxation processes in the high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) films filled with 2, 4, 6 vol.% of titanium dioxide (TiO2) of the rutile modification are investigated by means of the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique Three relaxation processes were obse...

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Main Authors: Guliakova Anna, Gorokhovatsky Yuriy, Galikhanov Mansur, Fruebing Peter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University 2019-12-01
Series:St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2019.46.01/
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author Guliakova Anna
Gorokhovatsky Yuriy
Galikhanov Mansur
Fruebing Peter
author_facet Guliakova Anna
Gorokhovatsky Yuriy
Galikhanov Mansur
Fruebing Peter
author_sort Guliakova Anna
collection DOAJ
description The investigation of the relaxation processes in the high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) films filled with 2, 4, 6 vol.% of titanium dioxide (TiO2) of the rutile modification are investigated by means of the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique Three relaxation processes were observed for the composite HIPS films. The first peak (α-relaxation) appears at about 93 °C and represents the glass transition. The second ρ peak appears as the high-temperature side of the α peak so that these peaks are superimposed. It is caused by the release and subsequent motion of excess charges deposited during the electret preparation or the polarization process. A third process appeared at about 150 °C exists for composite films. The superimposed peaks were separated by means of the thermal cleaning technique. The subsequent application of the numerical methods (the Tikhonov regularization method) allowed to determine the activation energy of the second process and compare with the results obtained by means of the dielectric relaxation.
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spelling doaj.art-432900af353f4ac39d8e57ef62d3db052022-12-21T20:02:34ZengPeter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversitySt. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics2405-72232019-12-0112410.18721/JPM.1240120714726THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMSGuliakova Anna0Gorokhovatsky Yuriy1Galikhanov Mansur2Fruebing Peter3Herzen State Pedagogical University of RussiaHerzen State Pedagogical University of RussiaKazan National Research Technological UniversityUniversity of PotsdamThe investigation of the relaxation processes in the high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) films filled with 2, 4, 6 vol.% of titanium dioxide (TiO2) of the rutile modification are investigated by means of the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique Three relaxation processes were observed for the composite HIPS films. The first peak (α-relaxation) appears at about 93 °C and represents the glass transition. The second ρ peak appears as the high-temperature side of the α peak so that these peaks are superimposed. It is caused by the release and subsequent motion of excess charges deposited during the electret preparation or the polarization process. A third process appeared at about 150 °C exists for composite films. The superimposed peaks were separated by means of the thermal cleaning technique. The subsequent application of the numerical methods (the Tikhonov regularization method) allowed to determine the activation energy of the second process and compare with the results obtained by means of the dielectric relaxation.https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2019.46.01/thermoactivational spectroscopyhigh impact polystyrenetitanium dioxide
spellingShingle Guliakova Anna
Gorokhovatsky Yuriy
Galikhanov Mansur
Fruebing Peter
THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS
St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics
thermoactivational spectroscopy
high impact polystyrene
titanium dioxide
title THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS
title_full THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS
title_fullStr THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS
title_full_unstemmed THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS
title_short THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS
title_sort thermoactivational spectroscopy in the high impact polystyrene based composite films
topic thermoactivational spectroscopy
high impact polystyrene
titanium dioxide
url https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2019.46.01/
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AT gorokhovatskyyuriy thermoactivationalspectroscopyinthehighimpactpolystyrenebasedcompositefilms
AT galikhanovmansur thermoactivationalspectroscopyinthehighimpactpolystyrenebasedcompositefilms
AT fruebingpeter thermoactivationalspectroscopyinthehighimpactpolystyrenebasedcompositefilms