THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS
The investigation of the relaxation processes in the high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) films filled with 2, 4, 6 vol.% of titanium dioxide (TiO2) of the rutile modification are investigated by means of the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique Three relaxation processes were obse...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University
2019-12-01
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Series: | St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics |
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Online Access: | https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2019.46.01/ |
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author | Guliakova Anna Gorokhovatsky Yuriy Galikhanov Mansur Fruebing Peter |
author_facet | Guliakova Anna Gorokhovatsky Yuriy Galikhanov Mansur Fruebing Peter |
author_sort | Guliakova Anna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The investigation of the relaxation processes in the high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) films filled with 2, 4, 6 vol.% of titanium dioxide (TiO2) of the rutile modification are investigated by means of the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique Three relaxation processes were observed for the composite HIPS films. The first peak (α-relaxation) appears at about 93 °C and represents the glass transition. The second ρ peak appears as the high-temperature side of the α peak so that these peaks are superimposed. It is caused by the release and subsequent motion of excess charges deposited during the electret preparation or the polarization process. A third process appeared at about 150 °C exists for composite films. The superimposed peaks were separated by means of the thermal cleaning technique. The subsequent application of the numerical methods (the Tikhonov regularization method) allowed to determine the activation energy of the second process and compare with the results obtained by means of the dielectric relaxation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:58:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-432900af353f4ac39d8e57ef62d3db05 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-7223 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:58:39Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University |
record_format | Article |
series | St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics |
spelling | doaj.art-432900af353f4ac39d8e57ef62d3db052022-12-21T20:02:34ZengPeter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversitySt. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics2405-72232019-12-0112410.18721/JPM.1240120714726THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMSGuliakova Anna0Gorokhovatsky Yuriy1Galikhanov Mansur2Fruebing Peter3Herzen State Pedagogical University of RussiaHerzen State Pedagogical University of RussiaKazan National Research Technological UniversityUniversity of PotsdamThe investigation of the relaxation processes in the high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) films filled with 2, 4, 6 vol.% of titanium dioxide (TiO2) of the rutile modification are investigated by means of the thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique Three relaxation processes were observed for the composite HIPS films. The first peak (α-relaxation) appears at about 93 °C and represents the glass transition. The second ρ peak appears as the high-temperature side of the α peak so that these peaks are superimposed. It is caused by the release and subsequent motion of excess charges deposited during the electret preparation or the polarization process. A third process appeared at about 150 °C exists for composite films. The superimposed peaks were separated by means of the thermal cleaning technique. The subsequent application of the numerical methods (the Tikhonov regularization method) allowed to determine the activation energy of the second process and compare with the results obtained by means of the dielectric relaxation.https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2019.46.01/thermoactivational spectroscopyhigh impact polystyrenetitanium dioxide |
spellingShingle | Guliakova Anna Gorokhovatsky Yuriy Galikhanov Mansur Fruebing Peter THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics thermoactivational spectroscopy high impact polystyrene titanium dioxide |
title | THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS |
title_full | THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS |
title_fullStr | THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS |
title_full_unstemmed | THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS |
title_short | THERMOACTIVATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN THE HIGH-IMPACT POLYSTYRENE BASED COMPOSITE FILMS |
title_sort | thermoactivational spectroscopy in the high impact polystyrene based composite films |
topic | thermoactivational spectroscopy high impact polystyrene titanium dioxide |
url | https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2019.46.01/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT guliakovaanna thermoactivationalspectroscopyinthehighimpactpolystyrenebasedcompositefilms AT gorokhovatskyyuriy thermoactivationalspectroscopyinthehighimpactpolystyrenebasedcompositefilms AT galikhanovmansur thermoactivationalspectroscopyinthehighimpactpolystyrenebasedcompositefilms AT fruebingpeter thermoactivationalspectroscopyinthehighimpactpolystyrenebasedcompositefilms |