Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervals

Charge transfer in DNA is simulated by a discrete Holstein model «quantum particle + classical site chain + interaction». Thermostat temperature is taken into account as stochastic force, which acts on classical sites (Langevin equation). Thus dynamics of charge migration along the chain is describe...

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Main Author: Nadejda S. Fialko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Institute of Computer Science 2010-03-01
Series:Компьютерные исследования и моделирование
Subjects:
Online Access:http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crm/crm2010-1/crm10108.pdf
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author Nadejda S. Fialko
author_facet Nadejda S. Fialko
author_sort Nadejda S. Fialko
collection DOAJ
description Charge transfer in DNA is simulated by a discrete Holstein model «quantum particle + classical site chain + interaction». Thermostat temperature is taken into account as stochastic force, which acts on classical sites (Langevin equation). Thus dynamics of charge migration along the chain is described by ODE system with stochastic right-hand side. To integrate the system numerically, algorithms of order 1 or 2 are usually applied. We developed «mixed» algorithm having 4th order of accuracy for fast «quantum» variables (note that in quantum subsystem the condition «sum of probabilities of charge being on site is time-constant» must be held), and 2nd order for slow classical variables, which are affecting by stochastic force. The algorithm allows us to calculate trajectories on longer time intervals as compared to standard algorithms. Model calculations of polaron disruption in homogeneous chain caused by temperature fluctuations are given as an example.
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spelling doaj.art-432d6619da2f4fdaa51099637e8219cd2022-12-22T00:52:24ZrusInstitute of Computer ScienceКомпьютерные исследования и моделирование2076-76332077-68532010-03-0121637210.20537/2076-7633-2010-2-1-63-721651Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervalsNadejda S. FialkoCharge transfer in DNA is simulated by a discrete Holstein model «quantum particle + classical site chain + interaction». Thermostat temperature is taken into account as stochastic force, which acts on classical sites (Langevin equation). Thus dynamics of charge migration along the chain is described by ODE system with stochastic right-hand side. To integrate the system numerically, algorithms of order 1 or 2 are usually applied. We developed «mixed» algorithm having 4th order of accuracy for fast «quantum» variables (note that in quantum subsystem the condition «sum of probabilities of charge being on site is time-constant» must be held), and 2nd order for slow classical variables, which are affecting by stochastic force. The algorithm allows us to calculate trajectories on longer time intervals as compared to standard algorithms. Model calculations of polaron disruption in homogeneous chain caused by temperature fluctuations are given as an example.http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crm/crm2010-1/crm10108.pdfDNAHolstein modelLangevin equationintegration algorithm for ODE with stochastic right-hand side
spellingShingle Nadejda S. Fialko
Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervals
Компьютерные исследования и моделирование
DNA
Holstein model
Langevin equation
integration algorithm for ODE with stochastic right-hand side
title Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervals
title_full Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervals
title_fullStr Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervals
title_full_unstemmed Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervals
title_short Mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in DNA on long time intervals
title_sort mixed algorithm for modeling of charge transfer in dna on long time intervals
topic DNA
Holstein model
Langevin equation
integration algorithm for ODE with stochastic right-hand side
url http://crm.ics.org.ru/uploads/crm/crm2010-1/crm10108.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nadejdasfialko mixedalgorithmformodelingofchargetransferindnaonlongtimeintervals