A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications

This research paper introduces a novel double-stator (DS) hybrid-excited (HE) flux reversal permanent magnet (FRPM) machine with Halbach PM arrays, specifically designed for electric vehicle (EV) traction applications. The study commences with a detailed description of the operating principle of the...

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Main Authors: Shichao Ning, Pattasad Seangwong, Nuwantha Fernando, Jonggrist Jongudomkarn, Apirat Siritaratiwat, Pirat Khunkitti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10278421/
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author Shichao Ning
Pattasad Seangwong
Nuwantha Fernando
Jonggrist Jongudomkarn
Apirat Siritaratiwat
Pirat Khunkitti
author_facet Shichao Ning
Pattasad Seangwong
Nuwantha Fernando
Jonggrist Jongudomkarn
Apirat Siritaratiwat
Pirat Khunkitti
author_sort Shichao Ning
collection DOAJ
description This research paper introduces a novel double-stator (DS) hybrid-excited (HE) flux reversal permanent magnet (FRPM) machine with Halbach PM arrays, specifically designed for electric vehicle (EV) traction applications. The study commences with a detailed description of the operating principle of the proposed machine. The machine design incorporates a comprehensive sensitivity analysis of its structural design variables, followed by a multi-objective optimization utilizing the NSGA-II algorithm. The results clearly show that the proposed DS-HE-FRPM machine outperforms the benchmark in several key aspects while adhering to the same PM volume constraint. It exhibits significantly improved back electromotive force, and substantially lower cogging torque. Notably, when compared to the benchmark, the optimized structure of the DS-HE-FRPM machine highlights a notable 22.4% enhancement in electromagnetic torque, while effectively keeping torque ripple at a low level. The underlying reasons behind these notable improvements of the proposed machine structure are explained in detail, providing a comprehensive understanding of their rationales. These findings suggest that the innovative DS-HE-FRPM machine holds significant torque potential, which could greatly enhance the performance and efficiency of EVs. This represents a highly promising development in the field of traction applications.
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spelling doaj.art-433244d158e848dda68d2114794beb0a2023-10-19T23:00:37ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011111325511326310.1109/ACCESS.2023.332393310278421A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction ApplicationsShichao Ning0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8360-8617Pattasad Seangwong1Nuwantha Fernando2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1047-2936Jonggrist Jongudomkarn3Apirat Siritaratiwat4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6568-4675Pirat Khunkitti5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4331-0688Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandSchool of Engineering, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandThis research paper introduces a novel double-stator (DS) hybrid-excited (HE) flux reversal permanent magnet (FRPM) machine with Halbach PM arrays, specifically designed for electric vehicle (EV) traction applications. The study commences with a detailed description of the operating principle of the proposed machine. The machine design incorporates a comprehensive sensitivity analysis of its structural design variables, followed by a multi-objective optimization utilizing the NSGA-II algorithm. The results clearly show that the proposed DS-HE-FRPM machine outperforms the benchmark in several key aspects while adhering to the same PM volume constraint. It exhibits significantly improved back electromotive force, and substantially lower cogging torque. Notably, when compared to the benchmark, the optimized structure of the DS-HE-FRPM machine highlights a notable 22.4% enhancement in electromagnetic torque, while effectively keeping torque ripple at a low level. The underlying reasons behind these notable improvements of the proposed machine structure are explained in detail, providing a comprehensive understanding of their rationales. These findings suggest that the innovative DS-HE-FRPM machine holds significant torque potential, which could greatly enhance the performance and efficiency of EVs. This represents a highly promising development in the field of traction applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10278421/Permanent magnet machineflux reversalDouble statorHalbach permanent magnet arrayhybrid excitation
spellingShingle Shichao Ning
Pattasad Seangwong
Nuwantha Fernando
Jonggrist Jongudomkarn
Apirat Siritaratiwat
Pirat Khunkitti
A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications
IEEE Access
Permanent magnet machine
flux reversal
Double stator
Halbach permanent magnet array
hybrid excitation
title A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications
title_full A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications
title_fullStr A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications
title_short A Novel Double Stator Hybrid-Excited Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine With Halbach Arrays for Electric Vehicle Traction Applications
title_sort novel double stator hybrid excited flux reversal permanent magnet machine with halbach arrays for electric vehicle traction applications
topic Permanent magnet machine
flux reversal
Double stator
Halbach permanent magnet array
hybrid excitation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10278421/
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