Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients
Objective To compare the prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease in patients with end-stage renal disease treated with maintenance hemodialysis with that in healthy controls and to investigate the relationship between end-stage renal disease, dental caries and periodontal disease.Methods...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2020-05-01
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| Series: | 口腔疾病防治 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2020.05.008 |
| _version_ | 1818133216812335104 |
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| author | WU Hongyu MA Xiaoxin LU Haixia FENG Xiping GU Qin YE Wei XIE Yingxin XIE Danshu WANG Wenji |
| author_facet | WU Hongyu MA Xiaoxin LU Haixia FENG Xiping GU Qin YE Wei XIE Yingxin XIE Danshu WANG Wenji |
| author_sort | WU Hongyu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective To compare the prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease in patients with end-stage renal disease treated with maintenance hemodialysis with that in healthy controls and to investigate the relationship between end-stage renal disease, dental caries and periodontal disease.Methods A total of 82 maintenance hemodialysis patients who met the inclusion criteria were selected as the case group, and 86 healthy persons who underwent oral examination in the physical examination center were selected as the control group. Dental caries and periodontal conditions were examined in the two groups. The dental caries examination was conducted by determining the number of decayed-missing-filled teeth, which was recorded as recommended by the World Health Organization. The periodontal condition parameters included the plaque index, calculus index, bleeding on probing, periodontal pocket depth and clinical attachment loss.Results The prevalence of dental caries in the case group and healthy control group was 87.8% and 81.4%, respectively, and there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). The periodontal indexes, including the plaque index, calculus index, probe bleeding index, periodontal pocket depth and clinical attachment level, in the case group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the prevalence of periodontitis in the case group was significantly higher than that in the control group (97.6% vs 88.4%, P < 0.05).Conclusion The dental caries conditions were comparable between the case group and the control group, but the prevalence and severity of periodontitis were significantly higher in the case group than in the control group. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T08:49:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-43328e69250847969b2246b1e8430c6e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2096-1456 2096-1456 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T08:49:12Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases |
| record_format | Article |
| series | 口腔疾病防治 |
| spelling | doaj.art-43328e69250847969b2246b1e8430c6e2022-12-22T01:14:04ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562096-14562020-05-0128531331710.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2020.05.008Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patientsWU Hongyu0MA Xiaoxin1 LU Haixia2 FENG Xiping3GU Qin4YE Wei5XIE Yingxin6XIE Danshu7WANG Wenji8Department of Preventive Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of StomatologyDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of StomatologyDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of StomatologyDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of StomatologyDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of StomatologyDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of StomatologyDepartment of nephrology, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of nephrology, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of nephrology, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineObjective To compare the prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease in patients with end-stage renal disease treated with maintenance hemodialysis with that in healthy controls and to investigate the relationship between end-stage renal disease, dental caries and periodontal disease.Methods A total of 82 maintenance hemodialysis patients who met the inclusion criteria were selected as the case group, and 86 healthy persons who underwent oral examination in the physical examination center were selected as the control group. Dental caries and periodontal conditions were examined in the two groups. The dental caries examination was conducted by determining the number of decayed-missing-filled teeth, which was recorded as recommended by the World Health Organization. The periodontal condition parameters included the plaque index, calculus index, bleeding on probing, periodontal pocket depth and clinical attachment loss.Results The prevalence of dental caries in the case group and healthy control group was 87.8% and 81.4%, respectively, and there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). The periodontal indexes, including the plaque index, calculus index, probe bleeding index, periodontal pocket depth and clinical attachment level, in the case group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the prevalence of periodontitis in the case group was significantly higher than that in the control group (97.6% vs 88.4%, P < 0.05).Conclusion The dental caries conditions were comparable between the case group and the control group, but the prevalence and severity of periodontitis were significantly higher in the case group than in the control group.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2020.05.008chronic kidney diseaseend-stage renal diseasemaintenance hemodialysisdental cariesperiodontitisplaque indexcalculus indexbleeding on probingperiodontal pocket depthclinical attachment loss |
| spellingShingle | WU Hongyu MA Xiaoxin LU Haixia FENG Xiping GU Qin YE Wei XIE Yingxin XIE Danshu WANG Wenji Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients 口腔疾病防治 chronic kidney disease end-stage renal disease maintenance hemodialysis dental caries periodontitis plaque index calculus index bleeding on probing periodontal pocket depth clinical attachment loss |
| title | Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients |
| title_full | Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients |
| title_fullStr | Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients |
| title_short | Investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients |
| title_sort | investigation of dental caries and periodontal conditions in maintenance hemodialysis patients |
| topic | chronic kidney disease end-stage renal disease maintenance hemodialysis dental caries periodontitis plaque index calculus index bleeding on probing periodontal pocket depth clinical attachment loss |
| url | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2020.05.008 |
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