2D GeP-based photonic device for near-infrared and mid-infrared ultrafast photonics

Germanium phosphide (GeP), a rising star of novel two-dimensional (2D) material composed of Group IV–V elements, has been extensively studied and applied in photonics thanks to its broadband optical absorption, strong light–matter interaction and flexible bandgap structure. Here, we show the strong...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang Zhenhong, Guo Jia, Zhang Yue, Liu Jun, Ponraj Joice Sophia, Dhanabalan Sathish Chander, Zhai Tianyou, Liu Xinke, Song Yufeng, Zhang Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-07-01
Series:Nanophotonics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0248
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Summary:Germanium phosphide (GeP), a rising star of novel two-dimensional (2D) material composed of Group IV–V elements, has been extensively studied and applied in photonics thanks to its broadband optical absorption, strong light–matter interaction and flexible bandgap structure. Here, we show the strong nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of 2D GeP nanoflakes in the broadband range with open-aperture Z-scan technique to explore the performance of 2D GeP microfiber photonic devices (GMPDs) in near-infrared (near-IR) and mid-infrared (mid-IR) ultrafast photonics. Our results suggest that employing the GMPD as an optical device in an erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) system results in ultrashort pulses and rogue waves (RWs) at 1.55 μm. Likewise, by the incorporation of GMPD into a thulium-doped fiber laser (TDFL) system, stable ultrashort pulse operation is also achieved at 2.0 μm. We expect these findings to be an excellent GMPD that can be applied in mode-locked fiber lasers to open up new avenues for its development and application in ultrafast photonics.
ISSN:2192-8606
2192-8614