Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlograms
In this study, we locate and characterise the main seismic noise sources in the region of the Vatnajökull icecap (Iceland). Vatnajökull is the largest Icelandic icecap, covering several active volcanoes. The seismic context is very complex, with glacial and volcanic events occurring simultaneously a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Volcanica
2021-09-01
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Series: | Volcanica |
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Online Access: | https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/83 |
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author | Sylvain Nowé Thomas Lecocq Corentin Caudron Kristín Jónsdóttir Frank Pattyn |
author_facet | Sylvain Nowé Thomas Lecocq Corentin Caudron Kristín Jónsdóttir Frank Pattyn |
author_sort | Sylvain Nowé |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we locate and characterise the main seismic noise sources in the region of the Vatnajökull icecap (Iceland). Vatnajökull is the largest Icelandic icecap, covering several active volcanoes. The seismic context is very complex, with glacial and volcanic events occurring simultaneously and the classification between the two can become cumbersome. Using seismic interferometry on continuous seismic data (2011–2019), we calculate the propagation velocities and locate the main seismic sources by using hyperbolicas geometry and a grid-search method. We identify and characterise permanent oceanic sources, seasonal glacial-related sources, and episodic volcanic sources. These results give a better understanding of the background seismic noise sources in this region and could allow the identification of seismic sources associated with potentially threatening events in real-time. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:06:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-433ba67e2d0c40a9a8d1f5053d915425 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2610-3540 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:06:18Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Volcanica |
record_format | Article |
series | Volcanica |
spelling | doaj.art-433ba67e2d0c40a9a8d1f5053d9154252022-12-21T22:09:14ZengVolcanicaVolcanica2610-35402021-09-014213514710.30909/vol.04.02.13514772Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlogramsSylvain Nowéhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-228XThomas Lecocqhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4988-6477Corentin Caudronhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3748-0007Kristín Jónsdóttirhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0589-929XFrank Pattynhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4805-5636In this study, we locate and characterise the main seismic noise sources in the region of the Vatnajökull icecap (Iceland). Vatnajökull is the largest Icelandic icecap, covering several active volcanoes. The seismic context is very complex, with glacial and volcanic events occurring simultaneously and the classification between the two can become cumbersome. Using seismic interferometry on continuous seismic data (2011–2019), we calculate the propagation velocities and locate the main seismic sources by using hyperbolicas geometry and a grid-search method. We identify and characterise permanent oceanic sources, seasonal glacial-related sources, and episodic volcanic sources. These results give a better understanding of the background seismic noise sources in this region and could allow the identification of seismic sources associated with potentially threatening events in real-time.https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/83seismic noisecorrelogramsseismic interferometryvatnajökull icecapseasonal seismicity |
spellingShingle | Sylvain Nowé Thomas Lecocq Corentin Caudron Kristín Jónsdóttir Frank Pattyn Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlograms Volcanica seismic noise correlograms seismic interferometry vatnajökull icecap seasonal seismicity |
title | Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlograms |
title_full | Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlograms |
title_fullStr | Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlograms |
title_full_unstemmed | Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlograms |
title_short | Permanent, seasonal, and episodic seismic sources around Vatnajökull, Iceland from the analysis of correlograms |
title_sort | permanent seasonal and episodic seismic sources around vatnajokull iceland from the analysis of correlograms |
topic | seismic noise correlograms seismic interferometry vatnajökull icecap seasonal seismicity |
url | https://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/83 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sylvainnowe permanentseasonalandepisodicseismicsourcesaroundvatnajokullicelandfromtheanalysisofcorrelograms AT thomaslecocq permanentseasonalandepisodicseismicsourcesaroundvatnajokullicelandfromtheanalysisofcorrelograms AT corentincaudron permanentseasonalandepisodicseismicsourcesaroundvatnajokullicelandfromtheanalysisofcorrelograms AT kristinjonsdottir permanentseasonalandepisodicseismicsourcesaroundvatnajokullicelandfromtheanalysisofcorrelograms AT frankpattyn permanentseasonalandepisodicseismicsourcesaroundvatnajokullicelandfromtheanalysisofcorrelograms |