A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda

Nakivubo channel traverses highly populated Kampala slums, markets, industrial areas and a wetland. It discharges its water at Murchison bay in Lake Victoria. The degree of pollution in the channel has a direct effect on the aquatic life in the lake, the health of communities along the channel, and...

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Main Authors: J Kayima, M Kyakula, W Komakech, SP Echimu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2010-06-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/55540
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author J Kayima
M Kyakula
W Komakech
SP Echimu
author_facet J Kayima
M Kyakula
W Komakech
SP Echimu
author_sort J Kayima
collection DOAJ
description Nakivubo channel traverses highly populated Kampala slums, markets, industrial areas and a wetland. It discharges its water at Murchison bay in Lake Victoria. The degree of pollution in the channel has a direct effect on the aquatic life in the lake, the health of communities along the channel, and the cost of water treatment since its discharge point is only 2kms from the raw water intake for the city. This research investigated the degree of pollution in the channel so that appropriate purification measures may be taken either at the pollution source or in the channel before discharge to the lake. Samples were taken at four points along the channel during the wet and dry seasons. The samples were tested for pH, BOD, COD, TSS, E-Coli, EC, TN, and O-PO4. These were compared with the standards set by NEMA for waste water. It was found that there is a high degree of pollution in the channel. The wetland before the lake helps to bring down pollution levels but this should be supplemented by pretreatment before discharge into the channel. Recommendations on reduction of pollution in the channel were made.
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spelling doaj.art-433c7ddc4a864d5ca097f908be620b482024-04-02T19:57:01ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992010-06-0112210.4314/jasem.v12i2.55540A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, UgandaJ KayimaM KyakulaW KomakechSP EchimuNakivubo channel traverses highly populated Kampala slums, markets, industrial areas and a wetland. It discharges its water at Murchison bay in Lake Victoria. The degree of pollution in the channel has a direct effect on the aquatic life in the lake, the health of communities along the channel, and the cost of water treatment since its discharge point is only 2kms from the raw water intake for the city. This research investigated the degree of pollution in the channel so that appropriate purification measures may be taken either at the pollution source or in the channel before discharge to the lake. Samples were taken at four points along the channel during the wet and dry seasons. The samples were tested for pH, BOD, COD, TSS, E-Coli, EC, TN, and O-PO4. These were compared with the standards set by NEMA for waste water. It was found that there is a high degree of pollution in the channel. The wetland before the lake helps to bring down pollution levels but this should be supplemented by pretreatment before discharge into the channel. Recommendations on reduction of pollution in the channel were made. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/55540
spellingShingle J Kayima
M Kyakula
W Komakech
SP Echimu
A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda
title_full A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda
title_fullStr A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda
title_full_unstemmed A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda
title_short A study of the degree of Pollution in Nakivubo Channel, Kampala, Uganda
title_sort study of the degree of pollution in nakivubo channel kampala uganda
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/55540
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