Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species

This study aimed to identify possible allelopathic effects of leaf aqueous extracts of Baccharis dracunculifolia DC., Pilocarpus pennatifolius Lem., Cyperus rotundus L., Morus rubra L., Casearia sylvestris Sw., and Plectranthus barbatus Andr. on the germination and initial growth of Lactuca sativa L...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Álisson Sobrinho Maranho, Ary Vieira de Paiva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2012-11-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume254/37a48.pdf
_version_ 1818147052999147520
author Álisson Sobrinho Maranho
Ary Vieira de Paiva
author_facet Álisson Sobrinho Maranho
Ary Vieira de Paiva
author_sort Álisson Sobrinho Maranho
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to identify possible allelopathic effects of leaf aqueous extracts of Baccharis dracunculifolia DC., Pilocarpus pennatifolius Lem., Cyperus rotundus L., Morus rubra L., Casearia sylvestris Sw., and Plectranthus barbatus Andr. on the germination and initial growth of Lactuca sativa L., Brassica oleracea L. cv. capitata, B. oleracea L. cv. italica, B. pekinenses L., B. campestris L., Lycopersicum esculentum Miller, and Eruca sativa L. To obtain the aqueous extracts, leaves previously dried at a 1g.10mL-1 concentration were used, diluted in six solutions (10, 30, 50, 70, 90, and 100%) and compared to control, distilled water, with five replications of 10 seeds for all vegetable species. The aqueous extracts of all species showed allelopathic potential for germination of seeds, the germination speed index, and the initial growth of shoots and roots of vegetable crops. The aqueous extracts of C. rotundus and P. barbatus promoted lower and higher allelopathic effects, respectively, and the vegetal structure mostly affected by the extracts was the primary root. The results indicate the existence of allelopathic potential in the species tested, so there’s a need for adopting care procedures when cultivating vegetables with them.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T12:29:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-433ff3bd2fa341efb0c8239cd766636b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0103-1643
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T12:29:07Z
publishDate 2012-11-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
record_format Article
series Biotemas
spelling doaj.art-433ff3bd2fa341efb0c8239cd766636b2022-12-22T01:07:17ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432012-11-012543748Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated speciesÁlisson Sobrinho MaranhoAry Vieira de PaivaThis study aimed to identify possible allelopathic effects of leaf aqueous extracts of Baccharis dracunculifolia DC., Pilocarpus pennatifolius Lem., Cyperus rotundus L., Morus rubra L., Casearia sylvestris Sw., and Plectranthus barbatus Andr. on the germination and initial growth of Lactuca sativa L., Brassica oleracea L. cv. capitata, B. oleracea L. cv. italica, B. pekinenses L., B. campestris L., Lycopersicum esculentum Miller, and Eruca sativa L. To obtain the aqueous extracts, leaves previously dried at a 1g.10mL-1 concentration were used, diluted in six solutions (10, 30, 50, 70, 90, and 100%) and compared to control, distilled water, with five replications of 10 seeds for all vegetable species. The aqueous extracts of all species showed allelopathic potential for germination of seeds, the germination speed index, and the initial growth of shoots and roots of vegetable crops. The aqueous extracts of C. rotundus and P. barbatus promoted lower and higher allelopathic effects, respectively, and the vegetal structure mostly affected by the extracts was the primary root. The results indicate the existence of allelopathic potential in the species tested, so there’s a need for adopting care procedures when cultivating vegetables with them.http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume254/37a48.pdfAllelopathyGerminationInitial growth
spellingShingle Álisson Sobrinho Maranho
Ary Vieira de Paiva
Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species
Biotemas
Allelopathy
Germination
Initial growth
title Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species
title_full Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species
title_fullStr Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species
title_full_unstemmed Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species
title_short Allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species
title_sort allelopathy of plant species of pharmaceutical importance to cultivated species
topic Allelopathy
Germination
Initial growth
url http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume254/37a48.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alissonsobrinhomaranho allelopathyofplantspeciesofpharmaceuticalimportancetocultivatedspecies
AT aryvieiradepaiva allelopathyofplantspeciesofpharmaceuticalimportancetocultivatedspecies