The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome .
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing worldwide especially in developing countries. Increasing age, BMI, weight, martial period and family history for diabetes are highly prone to gestational diabetes mellitus. The aim of this work is to estimate prevalence of GDM among pregnant females in Bani-Suef...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Beni-Suef University, Faculty of Medicine
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Egyptian Journal of Medical Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_252813_0abbca47f0ba63dbe0794abd4a1881d7.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797893981954113536 |
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| author | Mohammad Salem Mona Othman Ashraf Faheem Khaled EL Hadidy |
| author_facet | Mohammad Salem Mona Othman Ashraf Faheem Khaled EL Hadidy |
| author_sort | Mohammad Salem |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing worldwide especially in developing countries. Increasing age, BMI, weight, martial period and family history for diabetes are highly prone to gestational diabetes mellitus. The aim of this work is to estimate prevalence of GDM among pregnant females in Bani-Suef governorate and its hazards on mother and offspring. Our present study was included 1000 pregnant females were followed and their outcomes with estimated gestational age between 24th and 28th week. At first a proforma containing general information was fulfilled, Then the study population were divided into two groups . 1st group was screened by Random Blood Sugar (RBS) while 2nd group was screened by a standardized 2h -75 Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) according to WHO guidelines of GDM. Our study detected the prevalence of GDM was 2.6%. There was statistically significance of increasing age and BMI, positive family history of DM and positive history of twin pregnancy. There was no statistically significance as regards history of PCO, past history of GDM and past history of macrocosmic baby. We recommend the early screening before 24th week of gestation, for GDM regardless of any other risk factors and those women with increased BMI, age, weight and positive history of diabetes mellitus has to be considered as high-risk group. All GDM diagnosed women should be closely monitored for glycemic control for good maternal and fetal outcome. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:01:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4342110c3cc3425e9ca92eca9493ba1e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2682-4396 2682-440X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:01:32Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Beni-Suef University, Faculty of Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Egyptian Journal of Medical Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-4342110c3cc3425e9ca92eca9493ba1e2023-02-27T17:41:50ZengBeni-Suef University, Faculty of MedicineEgyptian Journal of Medical Research2682-43962682-440X2022-07-0133758610.21608/ejmr.2022.252813252813The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome .Mohammad Salem0Mona Othman1Ashraf Faheem2Khaled EL Hadidy3Internal medicine department, Faculty of medicine, Beni- Suef University, Beni-Suef, EgyptInternal medicine department, Faculty of medicine, Beni- Suef University, Beni-Suef, EgyptObstetrics and Gynecology department, Faculty of medicine, Beni- Suef University, Beni-Suef, EgyptInternal medicine department, Faculty of medicine, Beni- Suef University, Beni-Suef, EgyptDiabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing worldwide especially in developing countries. Increasing age, BMI, weight, martial period and family history for diabetes are highly prone to gestational diabetes mellitus. The aim of this work is to estimate prevalence of GDM among pregnant females in Bani-Suef governorate and its hazards on mother and offspring. Our present study was included 1000 pregnant females were followed and their outcomes with estimated gestational age between 24th and 28th week. At first a proforma containing general information was fulfilled, Then the study population were divided into two groups . 1st group was screened by Random Blood Sugar (RBS) while 2nd group was screened by a standardized 2h -75 Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) according to WHO guidelines of GDM. Our study detected the prevalence of GDM was 2.6%. There was statistically significance of increasing age and BMI, positive family history of DM and positive history of twin pregnancy. There was no statistically significance as regards history of PCO, past history of GDM and past history of macrocosmic baby. We recommend the early screening before 24th week of gestation, for GDM regardless of any other risk factors and those women with increased BMI, age, weight and positive history of diabetes mellitus has to be considered as high-risk group. All GDM diagnosed women should be closely monitored for glycemic control for good maternal and fetal outcome.https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_252813_0abbca47f0ba63dbe0794abd4a1881d7.pdfgestational diabetes mellitusprevalenceogtt |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad Salem Mona Othman Ashraf Faheem Khaled EL Hadidy The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome . Egyptian Journal of Medical Research gestational diabetes mellitus prevalence ogtt |
| title | The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome . |
| title_full | The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome . |
| title_fullStr | The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome . |
| title_full_unstemmed | The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome . |
| title_short | The prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in Beni-Suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome . |
| title_sort | prevalance of gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant females in beni suef governorate and its hazards on the maternal and fetal outcome |
| topic | gestational diabetes mellitus prevalence ogtt |
| url | https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_252813_0abbca47f0ba63dbe0794abd4a1881d7.pdf |
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