Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles
In this study, we measured the mobility distributions of cluster and intermediate ions with an ion spectrometer near a waterfall. We observed that the concentration of negative 1.5–10 nm ions was one-hundred fold higher than a reference point 100 m away from the waterfall. Also, the concen...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Copernicus Publications
2007-01-01
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Series: | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
Online Access: | http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/7/2271/2007/acp-7-2271-2007.pdf |
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author | L. Laakso A. Hirsikko T. Grönholm M. Kulmala A. Luts T.-E. Parts |
author_facet | L. Laakso A. Hirsikko T. Grönholm M. Kulmala A. Luts T.-E. Parts |
author_sort | L. Laakso |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we measured the mobility distributions of cluster and intermediate ions with an ion spectrometer near a waterfall. We observed that the concentration of negative 1.5–10 nm ions was one-hundred fold higher than a reference point 100 m away from the waterfall. Also, the concentration of positive intermediate ions was found to be higher than that at the reference point by a factor of ten. This difference was observed only at the smallest sizes; above 10 nm the difference was insignificant. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4344e6868645403a933c662d309c9890 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1680-7316 1680-7324 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T23:34:47Z |
publishDate | 2007-01-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-4344e6868645403a933c662d309c98902022-12-22T00:45:54ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242007-01-017922712275Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particlesL. LaaksoA. HirsikkoT. GrönholmM. KulmalaA. LutsT.-E. PartsIn this study, we measured the mobility distributions of cluster and intermediate ions with an ion spectrometer near a waterfall. We observed that the concentration of negative 1.5–10 nm ions was one-hundred fold higher than a reference point 100 m away from the waterfall. Also, the concentration of positive intermediate ions was found to be higher than that at the reference point by a factor of ten. This difference was observed only at the smallest sizes; above 10 nm the difference was insignificant.http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/7/2271/2007/acp-7-2271-2007.pdf |
spellingShingle | L. Laakso A. Hirsikko T. Grönholm M. Kulmala A. Luts T.-E. Parts Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
title | Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles |
title_full | Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles |
title_fullStr | Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles |
title_full_unstemmed | Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles |
title_short | Waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles |
title_sort | waterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles |
url | http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/7/2271/2007/acp-7-2271-2007.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT llaakso waterfallsassourcesofsmallchargedaerosolparticles AT ahirsikko waterfallsassourcesofsmallchargedaerosolparticles AT tgronholm waterfallsassourcesofsmallchargedaerosolparticles AT mkulmala waterfallsassourcesofsmallchargedaerosolparticles AT aluts waterfallsassourcesofsmallchargedaerosolparticles AT teparts waterfallsassourcesofsmallchargedaerosolparticles |