Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion Sensors
While potentiometric sensors experienced a golden age in the 1970s that drove innovation and implementation in the clinical laboratory as sensors of choice, it has been only fairly recently that a theoretical understanding coupled with modern materials approaches transformed the area of me...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
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Swiss Chemical Society
2011-03-01
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Series: | CHIMIA |
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Online Access: | https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4976 |
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author | Eric Bakker Gastón Crespo Ewa Grygolowicz-Pawlak Günter Mistlberger Marcin Pawlak Xiaojiang Xie |
author_facet | Eric Bakker Gastón Crespo Ewa Grygolowicz-Pawlak Günter Mistlberger Marcin Pawlak Xiaojiang Xie |
author_sort | Eric Bakker |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
While potentiometric sensors experienced a golden age in the 1970s that drove innovation and implementation in the clinical laboratory as sensors of choice, it has been only fairly recently that a theoretical understanding coupled with modern materials approaches transformed the area
of membrane electrodes from a playful, yet empirical field to one firmly rooted in scientific understanding. This paper summarizes key progress in the field during the past two decades, emphasizing that the key impulses at the time originated from the emerging field of optical ion sensors.
This simplified and transformed the underlying theory of their potentiometric membrane electrode counterparts, where subsequently substantial progress was made, including the realization of ultra-trace detection limits. The better understanding of zero-current ion fluxes and transport processes
in turn allowed the development of approaches utilizing dynamic electrochemistry principles, thereby drastically expanding the field of membrane electrodes and making available a range of new methodologies that would have been difficult to predict only a few years ago. These significant developments
are now starting to come back and influence the field of optical sensors, where the control and triggering of dynamic processes, away from simpler equilibrium principles, are becoming a highly promising field of research.
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4344f90d23214775a695a9e8de0ed33f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0009-4293 2673-2424 |
language | deu |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:17:51Z |
publishDate | 2011-03-01 |
publisher | Swiss Chemical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | CHIMIA |
spelling | doaj.art-4344f90d23214775a695a9e8de0ed33f2022-12-21T17:24:41ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24242011-03-0165310.2533/chimia.2011.141Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion SensorsEric Bakker0Gastón CrespoEwa Grygolowicz-PawlakGünter MistlbergerMarcin PawlakXiaojiang XieDepartment of Inorganic, Analytical and Applied Chemistry, University of Geneva, Quai E.-Ansermet 30, 1211 Genève 4 While potentiometric sensors experienced a golden age in the 1970s that drove innovation and implementation in the clinical laboratory as sensors of choice, it has been only fairly recently that a theoretical understanding coupled with modern materials approaches transformed the area of membrane electrodes from a playful, yet empirical field to one firmly rooted in scientific understanding. This paper summarizes key progress in the field during the past two decades, emphasizing that the key impulses at the time originated from the emerging field of optical ion sensors. This simplified and transformed the underlying theory of their potentiometric membrane electrode counterparts, where subsequently substantial progress was made, including the realization of ultra-trace detection limits. The better understanding of zero-current ion fluxes and transport processes in turn allowed the development of approaches utilizing dynamic electrochemistry principles, thereby drastically expanding the field of membrane electrodes and making available a range of new methodologies that would have been difficult to predict only a few years ago. These significant developments are now starting to come back and influence the field of optical sensors, where the control and triggering of dynamic processes, away from simpler equilibrium principles, are becoming a highly promising field of research. https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4976Analytical chemistryChemical sensorsMembrane electrodesOptodesPotentiometry |
spellingShingle | Eric Bakker Gastón Crespo Ewa Grygolowicz-Pawlak Günter Mistlberger Marcin Pawlak Xiaojiang Xie Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion Sensors CHIMIA Analytical chemistry Chemical sensors Membrane electrodes Optodes Potentiometry |
title | Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion Sensors |
title_full | Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion Sensors |
title_fullStr | Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion Sensors |
title_short | Advancing Membrane Electrodes and Optical Ion Sensors |
title_sort | advancing membrane electrodes and optical ion sensors |
topic | Analytical chemistry Chemical sensors Membrane electrodes Optodes Potentiometry |
url | https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4976 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ericbakker advancingmembraneelectrodesandopticalionsensors AT gastoncrespo advancingmembraneelectrodesandopticalionsensors AT ewagrygolowiczpawlak advancingmembraneelectrodesandopticalionsensors AT guntermistlberger advancingmembraneelectrodesandopticalionsensors AT marcinpawlak advancingmembraneelectrodesandopticalionsensors AT xiaojiangxie advancingmembraneelectrodesandopticalionsensors |