Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performance

The molecular structure of Vitamin D is closely allied to that of classical steroids such as cholesterol. Technically Vitamin D is a seco-steroid hormone. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) is normally produced by exposure to sunlight of the precursor (7-dehydrocholesterol), present in the skin. Vitamin...

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Main Authors: Lora Georgieva, Katarzyna Żołądkiewicz, Walery Żukow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25384
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author Lora Georgieva
Katarzyna Żołądkiewicz
Walery Żukow
author_facet Lora Georgieva
Katarzyna Żołądkiewicz
Walery Żukow
author_sort Lora Georgieva
collection DOAJ
description The molecular structure of Vitamin D is closely allied to that of classical steroids such as cholesterol. Technically Vitamin D is a seco-steroid hormone. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) is normally produced by exposure to sunlight of the precursor (7-dehydrocholesterol), present in the skin. Vitamin D supplementation vary between 200 IU to 1000 IU. Serum levels of 25(OH)D are generally consider as a indicator of Vitamin D status. Vitamin D plays an essential role in healthcare, related not only with developing and maintaining a healthy skeleton. Its adequate supplementation reduce even the risk of caries and oral infections. Furthermore Vitamin D as a steroid hormone, modulates many gene transcription and has anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular protective effect. Uncertainly low serum levels of 25(OH)D are associated with misbalance in lipid profile and dyslipidemia, sacropenia and muscle weakness. Its insufficiency is also a risk factor for enhanced reception of pain, risk of type 2 diabetes, and often falls occurrences. Adequate Vitamin D status is protective against musculoskeletal disorders, infection disease, depression, diabetes mellitus, autoimmune diseases and neurocognitive dysfunctions. In sport activities and athletic population adequate serum levels of 25(OH)D increase muscle strength, and physical performance, and should be monitored.
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spelling doaj.art-434a02b232054e20ac7db19cf1c81fa32022-12-22T02:35:13ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062018-02-0182Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performanceLora Georgieva0Katarzyna Żołądkiewicz1Walery Żukow2VarnaInstitute of Physical Culture, Kazimierz Wielki University in BydgoszczNicolaus Copernicus University, Torun The molecular structure of Vitamin D is closely allied to that of classical steroids such as cholesterol. Technically Vitamin D is a seco-steroid hormone. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) is normally produced by exposure to sunlight of the precursor (7-dehydrocholesterol), present in the skin. Vitamin D supplementation vary between 200 IU to 1000 IU. Serum levels of 25(OH)D are generally consider as a indicator of Vitamin D status. Vitamin D plays an essential role in healthcare, related not only with developing and maintaining a healthy skeleton. Its adequate supplementation reduce even the risk of caries and oral infections. Furthermore Vitamin D as a steroid hormone, modulates many gene transcription and has anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular protective effect. Uncertainly low serum levels of 25(OH)D are associated with misbalance in lipid profile and dyslipidemia, sacropenia and muscle weakness. Its insufficiency is also a risk factor for enhanced reception of pain, risk of type 2 diabetes, and often falls occurrences. Adequate Vitamin D status is protective against musculoskeletal disorders, infection disease, depression, diabetes mellitus, autoimmune diseases and neurocognitive dysfunctions. In sport activities and athletic population adequate serum levels of 25(OH)D increase muscle strength, and physical performance, and should be monitored. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25384vitamin Dathletic performance25(OH)Dsupplementationinsufficiencyathlete
spellingShingle Lora Georgieva
Katarzyna Żołądkiewicz
Walery Żukow
Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performance
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
vitamin D
athletic performance
25(OH)D
supplementation
insufficiency
athlete
title Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performance
title_full Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performance
title_fullStr Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performance
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performance
title_short Vitamin D concentration effect in health care and sport performance
title_sort vitamin d concentration effect in health care and sport performance
topic vitamin D
athletic performance
25(OH)D
supplementation
insufficiency
athlete
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25384
work_keys_str_mv AT lorageorgieva vitamindconcentrationeffectinhealthcareandsportperformance
AT katarzynazoładkiewicz vitamindconcentrationeffectinhealthcareandsportperformance
AT waleryzukow vitamindconcentrationeffectinhealthcareandsportperformance