Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for Preschool

Purpose â€“ In the new mandatory National Preschool Curriculum Standards introduced by the Ministry of Education Malaysia, the play-based approach has been emphasized in the teaching and learning process. This study aimed to find out teachers’ perception towards the use of the play-based approach...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sharifah Nor Puteh, Aliza Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2013-12-01
Series:Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli/article/view/7652
_version_ 1811221523568001024
author Sharifah Nor Puteh
Aliza Ali
author_facet Sharifah Nor Puteh
Aliza Ali
author_sort Sharifah Nor Puteh
collection DOAJ
description Purpose â€“ In the new mandatory National Preschool Curriculum Standards introduced by the Ministry of Education Malaysia, the play-based approach has been emphasized in the teaching and learning process. This study aimed to find out teachers’ perception towards the use of the play-based approach in the language and literacy development of preschoolers.   Method â€“ A structured questionnaire survey was the main instrument used for data collection. The respondents consisted of 60 teachers from four agencies which provide preschool education, namely the Ministry of Education, KEMAS, Jabatan Perpaduan Negara (JPN), and private preschool centers in the district of Hulu Langat Selangor. All respondents were randomly selected. Of the 60, 51 respondents completed the survey. To gain additional insights into teachers’ perceptions 12 respondents were purposely selected from this group to be interviewed. One-way ANOVA was used to analyze data from the survey.   Findings â€“ The results showed that teachers have a positive response towards a play-based approach in preschoolers’ language and literacy development. They believed children like to play and are actively involved in play. However, they were unsure about the use of play based approach. Issues and constraints such as time allocation for play activities, limited and unsuitable space for play, and lack of knowledge and skills required to implement developmentally appropriate teaching including play, made them resort to a didactic teacher-directed approach in their classrooms.   Significance â€“ The study points to the importance of providing teachers with knowledge and skills on the use of play in their teaching approach. Intervention programs and collaborations among the agencies providing preschool education must be established to enhance the quality of teaching practices and to ensure the new curriculum is effectively implemented.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T08:01:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-434efb7c89934410a1367ba1cb71f452
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1675-8110
2180-2483
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T08:01:57Z
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher UUM Press
record_format Article
series Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction
spelling doaj.art-434efb7c89934410a1367ba1cb71f4522022-12-22T03:41:17ZengUUM PressMalaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction1675-81102180-24832013-12-0110Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for PreschoolSharifah Nor Puteh0Aliza Ali1Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaDepartment of Early Childhood Studies Universiti Tunku Abdul RahmanPurpose â€“ In the new mandatory National Preschool Curriculum Standards introduced by the Ministry of Education Malaysia, the play-based approach has been emphasized in the teaching and learning process. This study aimed to find out teachers’ perception towards the use of the play-based approach in the language and literacy development of preschoolers.   Method â€“ A structured questionnaire survey was the main instrument used for data collection. The respondents consisted of 60 teachers from four agencies which provide preschool education, namely the Ministry of Education, KEMAS, Jabatan Perpaduan Negara (JPN), and private preschool centers in the district of Hulu Langat Selangor. All respondents were randomly selected. Of the 60, 51 respondents completed the survey. To gain additional insights into teachers’ perceptions 12 respondents were purposely selected from this group to be interviewed. One-way ANOVA was used to analyze data from the survey.   Findings â€“ The results showed that teachers have a positive response towards a play-based approach in preschoolers’ language and literacy development. They believed children like to play and are actively involved in play. However, they were unsure about the use of play based approach. Issues and constraints such as time allocation for play activities, limited and unsuitable space for play, and lack of knowledge and skills required to implement developmentally appropriate teaching including play, made them resort to a didactic teacher-directed approach in their classrooms.   Significance â€“ The study points to the importance of providing teachers with knowledge and skills on the use of play in their teaching approach. Intervention programs and collaborations among the agencies providing preschool education must be established to enhance the quality of teaching practices and to ensure the new curriculum is effectively implemented.https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli/article/view/7652Preschool educationplay-based approachlanguage and literacy developmentcurriculum implementationnational preschool curriculum standards
spellingShingle Sharifah Nor Puteh
Aliza Ali
Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for Preschool
Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction
Preschool education
play-based approach
language and literacy development
curriculum implementation
national preschool curriculum standards
title Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for Preschool
title_full Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for Preschool
title_fullStr Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for Preschool
title_full_unstemmed Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for Preschool
title_short Preschool Teachers’ Perceptions Towards the Use of Play- Based Approach in Language and Literacy Development for Preschool
title_sort preschool teachersa€™ perceptions towards the use of play based approach in language and literacy development for preschool
topic Preschool education
play-based approach
language and literacy development
curriculum implementation
national preschool curriculum standards
url https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli/article/view/7652
work_keys_str_mv AT sharifahnorputeh preschoolteachersaperceptionstowardstheuseofplaybasedapproachinlanguageandliteracydevelopmentforpreschool
AT alizaali preschoolteachersaperceptionstowardstheuseofplaybasedapproachinlanguageandliteracydevelopmentforpreschool