Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancement

Spatial load forecasting faces the problems of multiple characteristic factors and data shortage. A spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) and data enhancement is proposed. Firstly, the area to be predicted is divided into several sub regions accord...

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Main Authors: HUANG Dongmei, ZHANG Ningning, HU Anduo, HU Wei, XIAO Yong, CHEN Anqing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2023-01-01
Series:电力工程技术
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/220114068
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author HUANG Dongmei
ZHANG Ningning
HU Anduo
HU Wei
XIAO Yong
CHEN Anqing
author_facet HUANG Dongmei
ZHANG Ningning
HU Anduo
HU Wei
XIAO Yong
CHEN Anqing
author_sort HUANG Dongmei
collection DOAJ
description Spatial load forecasting faces the problems of multiple characteristic factors and data shortage. A spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) and data enhancement is proposed. Firstly, the area to be predicted is divided into several sub regions according to the supply range of feeder power. Secondly, a feature selection model based on double-layer XGBoost is constructed. The first layer XGBoost scores and sorts the features. The combined features are loaded into the second layer XGBoost for sub regional load forecasting. The best feature variables of each sub region are selected according to the load forecasting results. Then, the training set samples of each sub region are enhanced by the generative adversarial network (GAN), and the load of sub regions is forecasted through the extreme learning machine (ELM). Finally, the predicted values of sub regions are added to obtain the load of the region to be predicted. Taking local areas of Shanghai as an example, the simulated experiment and comparative analysis are carried out. The results show that the proposed method can solve the problems of characteristic variable selection and data shortage at the same time, and has high prediction accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-43627b03be7a4a41a2e52ae71f4b098b2023-02-01T07:22:44ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032023-01-0142120120810.12158/j.2096-3203.2023.01.024220114068Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancementHUANG Dongmei0ZHANG Ningning1HU Anduo2HU Wei3XIAO Yong4CHEN Anqing5College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Continuing Education, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, ChinaState Grid Info-Telecom Great Power Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Fuzhou 350001, ChinaSpatial load forecasting faces the problems of multiple characteristic factors and data shortage. A spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) and data enhancement is proposed. Firstly, the area to be predicted is divided into several sub regions according to the supply range of feeder power. Secondly, a feature selection model based on double-layer XGBoost is constructed. The first layer XGBoost scores and sorts the features. The combined features are loaded into the second layer XGBoost for sub regional load forecasting. The best feature variables of each sub region are selected according to the load forecasting results. Then, the training set samples of each sub region are enhanced by the generative adversarial network (GAN), and the load of sub regions is forecasted through the extreme learning machine (ELM). Finally, the predicted values of sub regions are added to obtain the load of the region to be predicted. Taking local areas of Shanghai as an example, the simulated experiment and comparative analysis are carried out. The results show that the proposed method can solve the problems of characteristic variable selection and data shortage at the same time, and has high prediction accuracy.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/220114068spatial load forecastingextreme gradient boosting (xgboost)feature selectiongenerative adversarial network (gan)data enhancementextreme learning machine (elm)
spellingShingle HUANG Dongmei
ZHANG Ningning
HU Anduo
HU Wei
XIAO Yong
CHEN Anqing
Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancement
电力工程技术
spatial load forecasting
extreme gradient boosting (xgboost)
feature selection
generative adversarial network (gan)
data enhancement
extreme learning machine (elm)
title Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancement
title_full Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancement
title_fullStr Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancement
title_short Spatial load forecasting method based on double-layer XGBoost and data enhancement
title_sort spatial load forecasting method based on double layer xgboost and data enhancement
topic spatial load forecasting
extreme gradient boosting (xgboost)
feature selection
generative adversarial network (gan)
data enhancement
extreme learning machine (elm)
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/220114068
work_keys_str_mv AT huangdongmei spatialloadforecastingmethodbasedondoublelayerxgboostanddataenhancement
AT zhangningning spatialloadforecastingmethodbasedondoublelayerxgboostanddataenhancement
AT huanduo spatialloadforecastingmethodbasedondoublelayerxgboostanddataenhancement
AT huwei spatialloadforecastingmethodbasedondoublelayerxgboostanddataenhancement
AT xiaoyong spatialloadforecastingmethodbasedondoublelayerxgboostanddataenhancement
AT chenanqing spatialloadforecastingmethodbasedondoublelayerxgboostanddataenhancement