A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practice

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objectives</p> <p>To conduct a pilot population-based study within a general practice catchment area to determine whether the incidence of breast cancer was increased in the Ashkenazi population.</p> <p>Design</p> <p>Population...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferris Michelle, Easton Douglas F, Doherty Rebecca J, Briggs Brian HJ, Newman Michelle, Saraf Ifthikhar M, Scambler Sarah, Wagman Lyndon, Wyndham Michael T, Ward Ann, Eeles Rosalind A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-09-01
Series:Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.hccpjournal.com/content/5/3/157
_version_ 1831729511107919872
author Ferris Michelle
Easton Douglas F
Doherty Rebecca J
Briggs Brian HJ
Newman Michelle
Saraf Ifthikhar M
Scambler Sarah
Wagman Lyndon
Wyndham Michael T
Ward Ann
Eeles Rosalind A
author_facet Ferris Michelle
Easton Douglas F
Doherty Rebecca J
Briggs Brian HJ
Newman Michelle
Saraf Ifthikhar M
Scambler Sarah
Wagman Lyndon
Wyndham Michael T
Ward Ann
Eeles Rosalind A
author_sort Ferris Michelle
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Objectives</p> <p>To conduct a pilot population-based study within a general practice catchment area to determine whether the incidence of breast cancer was increased in the Ashkenazi population.</p> <p>Design</p> <p>Population-based cohort study.</p> <p>Setting</p> <p>A single general practice catchment area in North London.</p> <p>Participants</p> <p>1947 women over the age of 16 who responded to a questionnaire about ethnicity and breast cancer.</p> <p>Main outcome measures</p> <p>Incidence of breast cancer, ethnicity.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>This study showed a 1.5-fold (95% CI 0.93–2.39) increase in breast cancer risk in the Ashkenazim compared with the non-Ashkenazi white population. The increased incidence was for both premenopausal and postmenopausal breast cancer (expected incidence pre:post is 1:4 whereas in the Ashkenazim it was 1:1; 51 and 52% of cases respectively). This increase was not shown in the Sephardim. Asians had a reduction in incidence (OR = 0.44; 95% CI 0.10–1.89). Results were adjusted for other risk factors for breast cancer.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This study showed a 1.5-fold increase in breast cancer rates in Ashkenazim compared with the non-Jewish white population when adjusted for age (i.e. corrections were made to allow comparison of age groups) and this is not observed in the Sephardic population. The proportion of premenopausal breast cancer was just over double that of the general population. This is the first general practice population-based study in the UK to address this issue and has implications for general practitioners who care for patients from the Ashkenazi community.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-21T07:14:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-436361620c0c49eb80e0c464e736f1f9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1897-4287
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T07:14:05Z
publishDate 2007-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice
spelling doaj.art-436361620c0c49eb80e0c464e736f1f92022-12-21T19:11:55ZengBMCHereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice1897-42872007-09-015315716010.1186/1897-4287-5-3-157A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practiceFerris MichelleEaston Douglas FDoherty Rebecca JBriggs Brian HJNewman MichelleSaraf Ifthikhar MScambler SarahWagman LyndonWyndham Michael TWard AnnEeles Rosalind A<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objectives</p> <p>To conduct a pilot population-based study within a general practice catchment area to determine whether the incidence of breast cancer was increased in the Ashkenazi population.</p> <p>Design</p> <p>Population-based cohort study.</p> <p>Setting</p> <p>A single general practice catchment area in North London.</p> <p>Participants</p> <p>1947 women over the age of 16 who responded to a questionnaire about ethnicity and breast cancer.</p> <p>Main outcome measures</p> <p>Incidence of breast cancer, ethnicity.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>This study showed a 1.5-fold (95% CI 0.93–2.39) increase in breast cancer risk in the Ashkenazim compared with the non-Ashkenazi white population. The increased incidence was for both premenopausal and postmenopausal breast cancer (expected incidence pre:post is 1:4 whereas in the Ashkenazim it was 1:1; 51 and 52% of cases respectively). This increase was not shown in the Sephardim. Asians had a reduction in incidence (OR = 0.44; 95% CI 0.10–1.89). Results were adjusted for other risk factors for breast cancer.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This study showed a 1.5-fold increase in breast cancer rates in Ashkenazim compared with the non-Jewish white population when adjusted for age (i.e. corrections were made to allow comparison of age groups) and this is not observed in the Sephardic population. The proportion of premenopausal breast cancer was just over double that of the general population. This is the first general practice population-based study in the UK to address this issue and has implications for general practitioners who care for patients from the Ashkenazi community.</p>http://www.hccpjournal.com/content/5/3/157breast cancer riskAshkenazi
spellingShingle Ferris Michelle
Easton Douglas F
Doherty Rebecca J
Briggs Brian HJ
Newman Michelle
Saraf Ifthikhar M
Scambler Sarah
Wagman Lyndon
Wyndham Michael T
Ward Ann
Eeles Rosalind A
A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practice
Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice
breast cancer risk
Ashkenazi
title A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practice
title_full A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practice
title_fullStr A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practice
title_full_unstemmed A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practice
title_short A population-based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in North London, UK: implications for practice
title_sort population based audit of ethnicity and breast cancer risk in one general practice catchment area in north london uk implications for practice
topic breast cancer risk
Ashkenazi
url http://www.hccpjournal.com/content/5/3/157
work_keys_str_mv AT ferrismichelle apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT eastondouglasf apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT dohertyrebeccaj apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT briggsbrianhj apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT newmanmichelle apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT sarafifthikharm apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT scamblersarah apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT wagmanlyndon apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT wyndhammichaelt apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT wardann apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT eelesrosalinda apopulationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT ferrismichelle populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT eastondouglasf populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT dohertyrebeccaj populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT briggsbrianhj populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT newmanmichelle populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT sarafifthikharm populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT scamblersarah populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT wagmanlyndon populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT wyndhammichaelt populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT wardann populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice
AT eelesrosalinda populationbasedauditofethnicityandbreastcancerriskinonegeneralpracticecatchmentareainnorthlondonukimplicationsforpractice