Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy

This work describes an improvement in the layout of coplanar electrodes for electrical impedance spectroscopy. We have developed, fabricated, and tested an improved electrode layout, which improves the sensitivity of an impedance flow cytometry chip. The improved chip was experimentally tested and c...

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Main Authors: Casper Hyttel Clausen, Gustav Erik Skands, Christian Vinther Bertelsen, Winnie Edith Svendsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/6/1/110
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author Casper Hyttel Clausen
Gustav Erik Skands
Christian Vinther Bertelsen
Winnie Edith Svendsen
author_facet Casper Hyttel Clausen
Gustav Erik Skands
Christian Vinther Bertelsen
Winnie Edith Svendsen
author_sort Casper Hyttel Clausen
collection DOAJ
description This work describes an improvement in the layout of coplanar electrodes for electrical impedance spectroscopy. We have developed, fabricated, and tested an improved electrode layout, which improves the sensitivity of an impedance flow cytometry chip. The improved chip was experimentally tested and compared to a chip with a conventional electrode layout. The improved chip was able to discriminate 0.5 μm beads from 1 μm as opposed to the conventional chip. Furthermore, finite element modeling was used to simulate the improvements in electrical field density and uniformity between the electrodes of the new electrode layout. Good agreement was observed between the model and the obtained experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-4366e5a522884775a52374dd74f0f19c2022-12-21T19:10:11ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2014-12-016111012010.3390/mi6010110mi6010110Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance SpectroscopyCasper Hyttel Clausen0Gustav Erik Skands1Christian Vinther Bertelsen2Winnie Edith Svendsen3Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Oersteds Plads 345 East, DK 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkSBT Aqua ApS, Diplomvej 381, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkDepartment of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Oersteds Plads 345 East, DK 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkDepartment of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Oersteds Plads 345 East, DK 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkThis work describes an improvement in the layout of coplanar electrodes for electrical impedance spectroscopy. We have developed, fabricated, and tested an improved electrode layout, which improves the sensitivity of an impedance flow cytometry chip. The improved chip was experimentally tested and compared to a chip with a conventional electrode layout. The improved chip was able to discriminate 0.5 μm beads from 1 μm as opposed to the conventional chip. Furthermore, finite element modeling was used to simulate the improvements in electrical field density and uniformity between the electrodes of the new electrode layout. Good agreement was observed between the model and the obtained experimental results.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/6/1/110electrical impedance spectroscopysensitivityimproved designimpedance flow cytometry
spellingShingle Casper Hyttel Clausen
Gustav Erik Skands
Christian Vinther Bertelsen
Winnie Edith Svendsen
Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy
Micromachines
electrical impedance spectroscopy
sensitivity
improved design
impedance flow cytometry
title Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_full Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_short Coplanar Electrode Layout Optimized for Increased Sensitivity for Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_sort coplanar electrode layout optimized for increased sensitivity for electrical impedance spectroscopy
topic electrical impedance spectroscopy
sensitivity
improved design
impedance flow cytometry
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/6/1/110
work_keys_str_mv AT casperhyttelclausen coplanarelectrodelayoutoptimizedforincreasedsensitivityforelectricalimpedancespectroscopy
AT gustaverikskands coplanarelectrodelayoutoptimizedforincreasedsensitivityforelectricalimpedancespectroscopy
AT christianvintherbertelsen coplanarelectrodelayoutoptimizedforincreasedsensitivityforelectricalimpedancespectroscopy
AT winnieedithsvendsen coplanarelectrodelayoutoptimizedforincreasedsensitivityforelectricalimpedancespectroscopy