Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposal
In the last times a growing emphasis exists in the commercialization of the university investigation, in particular, through the creation of companies (spin-offs). However, the phenomena that the concept of university spinoff is about embracing are not homogeneous. For this reason, it seems convenie...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)
2012-02-01
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Series: | Management Letters/Cuadernos de Gestión |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ehu.es/cuadernosdegestion/revista/index.php/en/numeros?a=da&y=2012&v=12&n=1&o=2 |
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author | José María Beraza Garmendia Arturo Rodríguez Castellanos |
author_facet | José María Beraza Garmendia Arturo Rodríguez Castellanos |
author_sort | José María Beraza Garmendia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the last times a growing emphasis exists in the commercialization of the university investigation, in particular, through the creation of companies (spin-offs). However, the phenomena that the concept of university spinoff is about embracing are not homogeneous. For this reason, it seems convenient to identify the different realities that it includes organizing them by means of typologies. The present work analyzes this question by means of a revision of the existent literature, and it proposes a classification that distinguishes four spin-offs types: independent, linked, joint venture and subsidiary. The three key approaches used to distinguish these four types of university spin-offs are: the implication or not of the investigator as entrepreneur, the nature of the transferred knowledge and the participation of external partners in the new company. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:07:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-436d9da3c5fb4ccd8e4b7d635e921a68 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1131-6837 1988-2157 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:07:33Z |
publishDate | 2012-02-01 |
publisher | Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU) |
record_format | Article |
series | Management Letters/Cuadernos de Gestión |
spelling | doaj.art-436d9da3c5fb4ccd8e4b7d635e921a682022-12-21T18:54:53ZengUniversidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)Management Letters/Cuadernos de Gestión1131-68371988-21572012-02-011213957Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposalJosé María Beraza GarmendiaArturo Rodríguez CastellanosIn the last times a growing emphasis exists in the commercialization of the university investigation, in particular, through the creation of companies (spin-offs). However, the phenomena that the concept of university spinoff is about embracing are not homogeneous. For this reason, it seems convenient to identify the different realities that it includes organizing them by means of typologies. The present work analyzes this question by means of a revision of the existent literature, and it proposes a classification that distinguishes four spin-offs types: independent, linked, joint venture and subsidiary. The three key approaches used to distinguish these four types of university spin-offs are: the implication or not of the investigator as entrepreneur, the nature of the transferred knowledge and the participation of external partners in the new company.http://www.ehu.es/cuadernosdegestion/revista/index.php/en/numeros?a=da&y=2012&v=12&n=1&o=2Technology transfernew technology-based firmsacademic spin-offsuniversityclassification |
spellingShingle | José María Beraza Garmendia Arturo Rodríguez Castellanos Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposal Management Letters/Cuadernos de Gestión Technology transfer new technology-based firms academic spin-offs university classification |
title | Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposal |
title_full | Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposal |
title_fullStr | Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposal |
title_full_unstemmed | Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposal |
title_short | Types of spin-offs in a university context: a classification proposal |
title_sort | types of spin offs in a university context a classification proposal |
topic | Technology transfer new technology-based firms academic spin-offs university classification |
url | http://www.ehu.es/cuadernosdegestion/revista/index.php/en/numeros?a=da&y=2012&v=12&n=1&o=2 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT josemariaberazagarmendia typesofspinoffsinauniversitycontextaclassificationproposal AT arturorodriguezcastellanos typesofspinoffsinauniversitycontextaclassificationproposal |