Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapy

Pulmonary hypertension is characterized with persistent increase in pulmonary vascular resistance leading to progressive worsening of right ventricular failure and death. The basis for pulmonary arterial hypertension is structural changes in pulmonary arteries and arterioles caused by endothelial dy...

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Main Authors: N A Karoli, S I Sazhnova, A P Rebrov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IP Morozov P.V. 2018-03-01
Series:Системные гипертензии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://syst-hypertension.ru/2075-082X/article/viewFile/29597/pdf
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author N A Karoli
S I Sazhnova
A P Rebrov
author_facet N A Karoli
S I Sazhnova
A P Rebrov
author_sort N A Karoli
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary hypertension is characterized with persistent increase in pulmonary vascular resistance leading to progressive worsening of right ventricular failure and death. The basis for pulmonary arterial hypertension is structural changes in pulmonary arteries and arterioles caused by endothelial dysfunction. Endothelin-1 is the main pathogenic trigger of pulmonary hypertension and potential target for therapeutic exposure. The efficacy of endothelin receptor antagonists is proved in various preclinical and clinical studies. In patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension, the efficacy of dual and selective endothelin receptor antagonists is comparable despite the varied activity against various receptors. Bosentan is the most widely used pulmonary vasodilator which improves exercise tolerance and decelerates disease progression.
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spelling doaj.art-4370ee1e93ed495882c1f2827ee4f44a2022-12-22T01:32:32ZrusIP Morozov P.V.Системные гипертензии2075-082X2542-21892018-03-01151455010.26442/2075-082X_15.1.45-5026625Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapyN A Karoli0S I Sazhnova1A P Rebrov2V.I.Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationV.I.Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationV.I.Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationPulmonary hypertension is characterized with persistent increase in pulmonary vascular resistance leading to progressive worsening of right ventricular failure and death. The basis for pulmonary arterial hypertension is structural changes in pulmonary arteries and arterioles caused by endothelial dysfunction. Endothelin-1 is the main pathogenic trigger of pulmonary hypertension and potential target for therapeutic exposure. The efficacy of endothelin receptor antagonists is proved in various preclinical and clinical studies. In patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension, the efficacy of dual and selective endothelin receptor antagonists is comparable despite the varied activity against various receptors. Bosentan is the most widely used pulmonary vasodilator which improves exercise tolerance and decelerates disease progression.https://syst-hypertension.ru/2075-082X/article/viewFile/29597/pdfpulmonary arterial hypertensionendothelin receptor antagonistsbosentanambrisentanmacitentan
spellingShingle N A Karoli
S I Sazhnova
A P Rebrov
Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapy
Системные гипертензии
pulmonary arterial hypertension
endothelin receptor antagonists
bosentan
ambrisentan
macitentan
title Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapy
title_full Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapy
title_fullStr Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapy
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapy
title_short Pulmonary hypertension: reasonable selection of specific therapy
title_sort pulmonary hypertension reasonable selection of specific therapy
topic pulmonary arterial hypertension
endothelin receptor antagonists
bosentan
ambrisentan
macitentan
url https://syst-hypertension.ru/2075-082X/article/viewFile/29597/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nakaroli pulmonaryhypertensionreasonableselectionofspecifictherapy
AT sisazhnova pulmonaryhypertensionreasonableselectionofspecifictherapy
AT aprebrov pulmonaryhypertensionreasonableselectionofspecifictherapy