Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysis
Abstract Background B‐lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B‐ALL) is the most common malignancy of childhood. With the introduction of novel cellular therapies, cost of care is a critical component and the financial burden experienced by patients and society requires evaluation. Aims This study aim...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2024-02-01
|
Series: | Cancer Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1980 |
_version_ | 1797292540744957952 |
---|---|
author | Alex Hoover Paige Reimche Dave Watson Lynn Tanner Laura Gilchrist Mike Finch Yoav H. Messinger Lucie M. Turcotte |
author_facet | Alex Hoover Paige Reimche Dave Watson Lynn Tanner Laura Gilchrist Mike Finch Yoav H. Messinger Lucie M. Turcotte |
author_sort | Alex Hoover |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background B‐lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B‐ALL) is the most common malignancy of childhood. With the introduction of novel cellular therapies, cost of care is a critical component and the financial burden experienced by patients and society requires evaluation. Aims This study aims to assess the utilization and cost of care for chimeric antigen receptor T‐cell (CAR‐T) therapy for pediatric ALL patients with commercial insurance coverage in the United States. Methods and Results Using de‐identified commercial insurance data from the OptumLabs® Data Warehouse, a cohort of 37 patients, aged 1‐25 years, with B‐ALL treated with CAR‐T therapy between Oct 2016 and Dec 2021 in the United States was identified. Cost was evaluated for a 90 day period encompassing CAR‐T infusion and by administration and complication characteristics. Among the 37 identified B‐ALL patients that received a CAR‐T product infusion, 14 patients were female, median age at administration was 13 years. The median 90‐day total cost was $620,500 (Mean: $589,108). Inpatient cost accounted for approximately 71% of the total cost with an average of 28 inpatient days per patient. Although inpatient cost was slightly higher in the older age group (aged 10‐25 years) and in patients with a code for cytokine release syndrome (CRS), these differences were not statistically significant. Conclusion This real‐world cost analysis shows for the first time the encompassing cost of CAR‐T therapy for pediatric B‐ALL patients in the US with commercial insurance. This study provides a valuable benchmark that can be used to analyze the financial implications of CAR‐T therapy for pediatric B‐ALL therapy on health systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:57:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-437debd053674aa1a5721fdd11d75d09 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2573-8348 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:57:55Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Cancer Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-437debd053674aa1a5721fdd11d75d092024-02-28T13:54:58ZengWileyCancer Reports2573-83482024-02-0172n/an/a10.1002/cnr2.1980Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysisAlex Hoover0Paige Reimche1Dave Watson2Lynn Tanner3Laura Gilchrist4Mike Finch5Yoav H. Messinger6Lucie M. Turcotte7Optum Labs Visiting Fellow, Department of Pediatrics University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USADepartment of Pediatrics Children's Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USADepartment of Pediatrics Children's Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USADepartment of Pediatrics Children's Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USADepartment of Pediatrics Children's Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USADepartment of Pediatrics Children's Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USADepartment of Pediatrics Children's Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USAOptum Labs Visiting Fellow, Department of Pediatrics University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USAAbstract Background B‐lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B‐ALL) is the most common malignancy of childhood. With the introduction of novel cellular therapies, cost of care is a critical component and the financial burden experienced by patients and society requires evaluation. Aims This study aims to assess the utilization and cost of care for chimeric antigen receptor T‐cell (CAR‐T) therapy for pediatric ALL patients with commercial insurance coverage in the United States. Methods and Results Using de‐identified commercial insurance data from the OptumLabs® Data Warehouse, a cohort of 37 patients, aged 1‐25 years, with B‐ALL treated with CAR‐T therapy between Oct 2016 and Dec 2021 in the United States was identified. Cost was evaluated for a 90 day period encompassing CAR‐T infusion and by administration and complication characteristics. Among the 37 identified B‐ALL patients that received a CAR‐T product infusion, 14 patients were female, median age at administration was 13 years. The median 90‐day total cost was $620,500 (Mean: $589,108). Inpatient cost accounted for approximately 71% of the total cost with an average of 28 inpatient days per patient. Although inpatient cost was slightly higher in the older age group (aged 10‐25 years) and in patients with a code for cytokine release syndrome (CRS), these differences were not statistically significant. Conclusion This real‐world cost analysis shows for the first time the encompassing cost of CAR‐T therapy for pediatric B‐ALL patients in the US with commercial insurance. This study provides a valuable benchmark that can be used to analyze the financial implications of CAR‐T therapy for pediatric B‐ALL therapy on health systems.https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1980ALLCAR‐Tcostpediatric |
spellingShingle | Alex Hoover Paige Reimche Dave Watson Lynn Tanner Laura Gilchrist Mike Finch Yoav H. Messinger Lucie M. Turcotte Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysis Cancer Reports ALL CAR‐T cost pediatric |
title | Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysis |
title_full | Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysis |
title_fullStr | Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysis |
title_short | Healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A commercial insurance claims database analysis |
title_sort | healthcare cost and utilization for chimeric antigen receptor car t cell therapy in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia a commercial insurance claims database analysis |
topic | ALL CAR‐T cost pediatric |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1980 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alexhoover healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis AT paigereimche healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis AT davewatson healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis AT lynntanner healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis AT lauragilchrist healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis AT mikefinch healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis AT yoavhmessinger healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis AT luciemturcotte healthcarecostandutilizationforchimericantigenreceptorcartcelltherapyinthetreatmentofpediatricacutelymphoblasticleukemiaacommercialinsuranceclaimsdatabaseanalysis |