Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression System

The β-casein of bovine milk contains a variety of variants, among which A1-β-casein (A1) and A2-β-casein (A2) are the two most common variants. Because of only few differences between with A1 and A2 in amino acid sequence, it is difficult to preparation of A1 and A2 proteins with higher purity by co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhengwen AI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2023-08-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022090232
_version_ 1827861253735841792
author Zhengwen AI
author_facet Zhengwen AI
author_sort Zhengwen AI
collection DOAJ
description The β-casein of bovine milk contains a variety of variants, among which A1-β-casein (A1) and A2-β-casein (A2) are the two most common variants. Because of only few differences between with A1 and A2 in amino acid sequence, it is difficult to preparation of A1 and A2 proteins with higher purity by conventional separation and purification methods. In this study, recombinant plasmid of pET28a(+)-CSN2-A1 and pET28a (+)-CSN2-A2, which contained the target genes of CSN2-A1 and CSN2-A2 were constructed by molecular biological methods, respectively. Then two recombinant vectors were introduced into Escherichia coli BL21 for induced expression and purification, respectively. The results showed that abundant of proteins could be obtained by induced expression at 0.2 mmol/L IPTG at 37 ℃ for 4 h. However, the results of SDS-PAGE showed that the target proteins were expressed in the form of inclusion bodies, and existed in the pellet after cell disruption. In addition, the purity of more than 90% (SDS-PAGE) of the A1 and A2 recombinant proteins were obtained by several processes, which contained dissolution, nickel affinity chromatography, renaturation and qualification. Thereby, it could provide a new way for the preparation of A1 and A2 proteins.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T13:35:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-437efadf583049e69a2b4c47041fcedc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1002-0306
language zho
last_indexed 2024-03-12T13:35:18Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj.art-437efadf583049e69a2b4c47041fcedc2023-08-24T06:00:01ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062023-08-01441613113810.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20220902322022090232-16Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression SystemZhengwen AI0State Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Dairy Research Institute, Shanghai 200436, ChinaThe β-casein of bovine milk contains a variety of variants, among which A1-β-casein (A1) and A2-β-casein (A2) are the two most common variants. Because of only few differences between with A1 and A2 in amino acid sequence, it is difficult to preparation of A1 and A2 proteins with higher purity by conventional separation and purification methods. In this study, recombinant plasmid of pET28a(+)-CSN2-A1 and pET28a (+)-CSN2-A2, which contained the target genes of CSN2-A1 and CSN2-A2 were constructed by molecular biological methods, respectively. Then two recombinant vectors were introduced into Escherichia coli BL21 for induced expression and purification, respectively. The results showed that abundant of proteins could be obtained by induced expression at 0.2 mmol/L IPTG at 37 ℃ for 4 h. However, the results of SDS-PAGE showed that the target proteins were expressed in the form of inclusion bodies, and existed in the pellet after cell disruption. In addition, the purity of more than 90% (SDS-PAGE) of the A1 and A2 recombinant proteins were obtained by several processes, which contained dissolution, nickel affinity chromatography, renaturation and qualification. Thereby, it could provide a new way for the preparation of A1 and A2 proteins.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022090232β-caseinescherichia coliprokaryotic expressioncsn2-a1csn2-a2
spellingShingle Zhengwen AI
Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression System
Shipin gongye ke-ji
β-casein
escherichia coli
prokaryotic expression
csn2-a1
csn2-a2
title Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression System
title_full Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression System
title_fullStr Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression System
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression System
title_short Preparation of β-Casein Based on Escherichia coli Expression System
title_sort preparation of β casein based on escherichia coli expression system
topic β-casein
escherichia coli
prokaryotic expression
csn2-a1
csn2-a2
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022090232
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengwenai preparationofbcaseinbasedonescherichiacoliexpressionsystem