Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that can be exacerbated by obesity-induced systemic inflammation. Previous studies have shown that weight loss can improve symptoms of MS. Bariatric surgery and non-surgical methods, like diet therapy, are two common...

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Main Authors: Neda Ramezani, Elahe Ahmadikhonsaraki, Atoosa Khosravi, Alireza Taghdisi Kashani, Azam Eshaghian-Dorcheh, Zahra Karimi, Saba Naghavi, Ghazal Zandieh, Ahmad Pourmohammadi, Amirhossein Davarpanah Jazi, Iman Adibi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Neurology Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.neurologyletters.com/article_186142_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf
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author Neda Ramezani
Elahe Ahmadikhonsaraki
Atoosa Khosravi
Alireza Taghdisi Kashani
Azam Eshaghian-Dorcheh
Zahra Karimi
Saba Naghavi
Ghazal Zandieh
Ahmad Pourmohammadi
Amirhossein Davarpanah Jazi
Iman Adibi
author_facet Neda Ramezani
Elahe Ahmadikhonsaraki
Atoosa Khosravi
Alireza Taghdisi Kashani
Azam Eshaghian-Dorcheh
Zahra Karimi
Saba Naghavi
Ghazal Zandieh
Ahmad Pourmohammadi
Amirhossein Davarpanah Jazi
Iman Adibi
author_sort Neda Ramezani
collection DOAJ
description Multiple sclerosis is a chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that can be exacerbated by obesity-induced systemic inflammation. Previous studies have shown that weight loss can improve symptoms of MS. Bariatric surgery and non-surgical methods, like diet therapy, are two common approaches to weight loss. In this systematic review, we have reviewed the effectiveness and safety of surgical and non-surgical methods for weight loss in MS patients. This systematic review was conducted based on PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct databases were used. Four articles on bariatric surgery and nine articles on diet therapy were included. Both bariatric surgery and diet therapy are safe and effective methods for weight loss in MS patients as in normal population, and both of them can improve quality of life without exacerbating disease progression. No major complications were reported. However, no studies directly compared these two methods and also there is uncertainty regarding long-term effects. Therefore more studies are needed to compare bariatric surgery with other weight loss methods and also to investigate the effect of these methods on more MS-related outcomes to determine the safest and most effective weight loss method in these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-437f1396bce84252a05ce4f6ac22ffc02024-01-06T08:20:06ZengIran University of Medical SciencesNeurology Letters2821-17232023-01-012Supplementary 1 (20th Iranian Multiple Sclerosis Congress)186142Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)Neda Ramezani0Elahe Ahmadikhonsaraki1Atoosa Khosravi2Alireza Taghdisi Kashani3Azam Eshaghian-Dorcheh4Zahra Karimi5Saba Naghavi6Ghazal Zandieh7Ahmad Pourmohammadi8Amirhossein Davarpanah Jazi9Iman Adibi10Isfahan neurosciences research center, Isfahan university of medical sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan neurosciences research center, Isfahan university of medical sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan neurosciences research center, Isfahan university of medical sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan neurosciences research center, Isfahan university of medical sciences, Isfahan, IranKashani Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan neurosciences research center, Isfahan university of medical sciences, Isfahan, IranDepartment of neurology, School of medicine, Isfahan University of medical sciences, Isfahan, IranRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Medicine, John’s Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA1. Isfahan neurosciences research center, Isfahan university of medical sciences, Isfahan, Iran 2. School of Cognitive Sciences, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran, IranDepartment of General Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Isfahan, IranDepartment of neurology, School of medicine, Isfahan University of medical sciences, Isfahan, IranMultiple sclerosis is a chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that can be exacerbated by obesity-induced systemic inflammation. Previous studies have shown that weight loss can improve symptoms of MS. Bariatric surgery and non-surgical methods, like diet therapy, are two common approaches to weight loss. In this systematic review, we have reviewed the effectiveness and safety of surgical and non-surgical methods for weight loss in MS patients. This systematic review was conducted based on PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct databases were used. Four articles on bariatric surgery and nine articles on diet therapy were included. Both bariatric surgery and diet therapy are safe and effective methods for weight loss in MS patients as in normal population, and both of them can improve quality of life without exacerbating disease progression. No major complications were reported. However, no studies directly compared these two methods and also there is uncertainty regarding long-term effects. Therefore more studies are needed to compare bariatric surgery with other weight loss methods and also to investigate the effect of these methods on more MS-related outcomes to determine the safest and most effective weight loss method in these patients.https://www.neurologyletters.com/article_186142_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdfbariatric surgerymultiple sclerosis
spellingShingle Neda Ramezani
Elahe Ahmadikhonsaraki
Atoosa Khosravi
Alireza Taghdisi Kashani
Azam Eshaghian-Dorcheh
Zahra Karimi
Saba Naghavi
Ghazal Zandieh
Ahmad Pourmohammadi
Amirhossein Davarpanah Jazi
Iman Adibi
Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)
Neurology Letters
bariatric surgery
multiple sclerosis
title Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)
title_full Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)
title_fullStr Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)
title_short Comparing the Impact of Bariatric Surgery and Diet Therapy on MS Disease-Related Symptoms: A Systematic Review Study (PP-12)
title_sort comparing the impact of bariatric surgery and diet therapy on ms disease related symptoms a systematic review study pp 12
topic bariatric surgery
multiple sclerosis
url https://www.neurologyletters.com/article_186142_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf
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