Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in Moscow

The composition and content of necessary engineering-geological research providing accident-free operation of buildings and constructions in karst areas are considered. These studies include karst hazard assessment and rational selection of karst protection measures. The results of the prognostic as...

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Main Authors: Khomenko Victor Petrovich, Leonenko Mikhail Vasilievich, Lavrusevich Andrey Alexandrovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/94/e3sconf_fci2023_02052.pdf
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author Khomenko Victor Petrovich
Leonenko Mikhail Vasilievich
Lavrusevich Andrey Alexandrovich
author_facet Khomenko Victor Petrovich
Leonenko Mikhail Vasilievich
Lavrusevich Andrey Alexandrovich
author_sort Khomenko Victor Petrovich
collection DOAJ
description The composition and content of necessary engineering-geological research providing accident-free operation of buildings and constructions in karst areas are considered. These studies include karst hazard assessment and rational selection of karst protection measures. The results of the prognostic assessment of karst sinkhole formation possibility on the territory of about 4 hectares, allocated for construction of the first stage of the complex of residential buildings of different numbers of floors in the northwest of Moscow, are presented. The basis was the results of site investigations, during which, in particular, several dozen boreholes were drilled to uncover soluble rocks. Karst hazard assessment included an in-depth analysis of engineering-geological conditions of the future construction site and adjacent territories and took into account the possibility of the occurrence of karst sinkholes of different genetic types in this city area. When building forecasts and karst risk assessment, calculated methods of probabilistic and deterministic character were used, allowing to determine the necessary conditions and parameters of karst sinkhole formation in quantitative terms. The results of the karst hazard assessment were considered when selecting karst protection methods.
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spelling doaj.art-437fa8e377d34817a6bb8805b3847fdb2024-01-26T10:35:45ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014570205210.1051/e3sconf/202345702052e3sconf_fci2023_02052Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in MoscowKhomenko Victor Petrovich0Leonenko Mikhail Vasilievich1Lavrusevich Andrey Alexandrovich2Moscow State University of Civil EngineeringLLC Dzershinsk Karst LaboratoryInstitute for Civil Defence and EmergenciesThe composition and content of necessary engineering-geological research providing accident-free operation of buildings and constructions in karst areas are considered. These studies include karst hazard assessment and rational selection of karst protection measures. The results of the prognostic assessment of karst sinkhole formation possibility on the territory of about 4 hectares, allocated for construction of the first stage of the complex of residential buildings of different numbers of floors in the northwest of Moscow, are presented. The basis was the results of site investigations, during which, in particular, several dozen boreholes were drilled to uncover soluble rocks. Karst hazard assessment included an in-depth analysis of engineering-geological conditions of the future construction site and adjacent territories and took into account the possibility of the occurrence of karst sinkholes of different genetic types in this city area. When building forecasts and karst risk assessment, calculated methods of probabilistic and deterministic character were used, allowing to determine the necessary conditions and parameters of karst sinkhole formation in quantitative terms. The results of the karst hazard assessment were considered when selecting karst protection methods.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/94/e3sconf_fci2023_02052.pdfkarstsinkholehazardriskprognosisanti-karst protection
spellingShingle Khomenko Victor Petrovich
Leonenko Mikhail Vasilievich
Lavrusevich Andrey Alexandrovich
Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in Moscow
E3S Web of Conferences
karst
sinkhole
hazard
risk
prognosis
anti-karst protection
title Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in Moscow
title_full Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in Moscow
title_fullStr Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in Moscow
title_full_unstemmed Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in Moscow
title_short Karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in Moscow
title_sort karst hazard assessment in the design of a residential complex in moscow
topic karst
sinkhole
hazard
risk
prognosis
anti-karst protection
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/94/e3sconf_fci2023_02052.pdf
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