<i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>

A novel Gram-negative, aerobic, motile, lemon-yellow-colored, and non-spore-forming rod-shaped bacterium designated strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> was isolated in February 2021 from a sponge species (<i>Crateromorpha</i>) collected at the southern Kermadec Ridge, Pacific Ocean, Ne...

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Main Authors: Sanaullah Tareen, Chandra Risdian, Mathias Müsken, Joachim Wink
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/12/670
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author Sanaullah Tareen
Chandra Risdian
Mathias Müsken
Joachim Wink
author_facet Sanaullah Tareen
Chandra Risdian
Mathias Müsken
Joachim Wink
author_sort Sanaullah Tareen
collection DOAJ
description A novel Gram-negative, aerobic, motile, lemon-yellow-colored, and non-spore-forming rod-shaped bacterium designated strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> was isolated in February 2021 from a sponge species (<i>Crateromorpha</i>) collected at the southern Kermadec Ridge, Pacific Ocean, New Zealand. Comparative 16S rRNA gene-based analyses indicated that strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> shared 98.58%, 96.44%, 96.23%, and 94.78% 16S rRNA sequence similarity to <i>Alteriqipengyuania lutimaris</i> S-5<sup>T</sup>, <i>Qipengyuania pelagi</i> UST081027-248<sup>T</sup><i>, Qipengyuania citreus</i> RE35F/1<sup>T</sup>, and <i>Alteriqipengyuania halimionae</i> CPA5<sup>T</sup>, respectively. The major respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-10(Q-10). The polar lipid profile of NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> was composed of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidyl-N-methyl-ethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, sphingoglycolipid, phosphatidylglycerol, one unknown polar lipid, three unknown phospholipids, and three unknown glycolipids. The major fatty acids of strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> were C<sub>18:1</sub>ω12t, C<sub>16:0</sub>, C<sub>17:1</sub>ω6c, and C<sub>14:0</sub>2-OH. Carotenoids were present. Genome mining analysis revealed a biosynthetic gene cluster encoding for the terpene biosynthesis. Pairwise ANI and dDDH values of strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> and closely related phylogenetic neighbors were below the threshold values of 95% and 70%, respectively. The DNA G+C content was 65.4 mol% (by genome). Based on data obtained by a polyphasic approach, type strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> (=DSM 112810<sup>T</sup> = NCCB 100841<sup>T</sup>) represents a novel species of the genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>, for which the name <i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov. is proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-437ff273532a4ed8b88a01bd16e4e8e52023-11-23T07:56:55ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182021-12-01131267010.3390/d13120670<i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>Sanaullah Tareen0Chandra Risdian1Mathias Müsken2Joachim Wink3Microbial Strain Collection (MISG), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), 38124 Braunschweig, GermanyMicrobial Strain Collection (MISG), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), 38124 Braunschweig, GermanyCentral Facility for Microscopy, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), 38124 Braunschweig, GermanyMicrobial Strain Collection (MISG), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), 38124 Braunschweig, GermanyA novel Gram-negative, aerobic, motile, lemon-yellow-colored, and non-spore-forming rod-shaped bacterium designated strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> was isolated in February 2021 from a sponge species (<i>Crateromorpha</i>) collected at the southern Kermadec Ridge, Pacific Ocean, New Zealand. Comparative 16S rRNA gene-based analyses indicated that strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> shared 98.58%, 96.44%, 96.23%, and 94.78% 16S rRNA sequence similarity to <i>Alteriqipengyuania lutimaris</i> S-5<sup>T</sup>, <i>Qipengyuania pelagi</i> UST081027-248<sup>T</sup><i>, Qipengyuania citreus</i> RE35F/1<sup>T</sup>, and <i>Alteriqipengyuania halimionae</i> CPA5<sup>T</sup>, respectively. The major respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-10(Q-10). The polar lipid profile of NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> was composed of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidyl-N-methyl-ethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, sphingoglycolipid, phosphatidylglycerol, one unknown polar lipid, three unknown phospholipids, and three unknown glycolipids. The major fatty acids of strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> were C<sub>18:1</sub>ω12t, C<sub>16:0</sub>, C<sub>17:1</sub>ω6c, and C<sub>14:0</sub>2-OH. Carotenoids were present. Genome mining analysis revealed a biosynthetic gene cluster encoding for the terpene biosynthesis. Pairwise ANI and dDDH values of strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> and closely related phylogenetic neighbors were below the threshold values of 95% and 70%, respectively. The DNA G+C content was 65.4 mol% (by genome). Based on data obtained by a polyphasic approach, type strain NZ-12B<sup>T</sup> (=DSM 112810<sup>T</sup> = NCCB 100841<sup>T</sup>) represents a novel species of the genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>, for which the name <i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov. is proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/12/670<i>Alphaproteobacteria</i><i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>deep-seaPolyphasic analysis<i>Qipengyuania</i>sponge
spellingShingle Sanaullah Tareen
Chandra Risdian
Mathias Müsken
Joachim Wink
<i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
Diversity
<i>Alphaproteobacteria</i>
<i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
deep-sea
Polyphasic analysis
<i>Qipengyuania</i>
sponge
title <i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
title_full <i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
title_fullStr <i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
title_full_unstemmed <i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
title_short <i>Alteriqipengyuania abyssalis</i> sp. nov., a Novel Member of the Class <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i> Isolated from Sponge, and Emended Description of the Genus <i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
title_sort i alteriqipengyuania abyssalis i sp nov a novel member of the class i alphaproteobacteria i isolated from sponge and emended description of the genus i alteriqipengyuania i
topic <i>Alphaproteobacteria</i>
<i>Alteriqipengyuania</i>
deep-sea
Polyphasic analysis
<i>Qipengyuania</i>
sponge
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/12/670
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