Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition

The purpose of the present paper is the recognition of handwritten Arabic characters in their isolated form. The specificity of Arabic characters is taken into consideration, each of the proposed feature extraction method integrates one of the two aspects: spatial and textural. In the first step, a...

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Main Authors: Youssef Boulid, Abdelghani Souhar, Mly. Ouagague
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR) 2018-06-01
Series:International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijimai.org/journal/node/2020
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author Youssef Boulid
Abdelghani Souhar
Mly. Ouagague
author_facet Youssef Boulid
Abdelghani Souhar
Mly. Ouagague
author_sort Youssef Boulid
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the present paper is the recognition of handwritten Arabic characters in their isolated form. The specificity of Arabic characters is taken into consideration, each of the proposed feature extraction method integrates one of the two aspects: spatial and textural. In the first step, a modified Bitmap Sampling method is proposed, which converts the character’s images into a binary Matrix and then constructs a Mask for each class. A matching rate is used between the input binary matrix and the masks to determinate the corresponding class. In the second step we investigate the use of an Artificial Neural Network as classifier with the binary matrices as features and then the histograms of Local Binary Patterns to capture the texture aspect of the characters. Finally, the results of these two methods are combined to take into consideration both aspects at the same time. Tested on the Arabic set of the Isolated Farsi Handwritten Character Database, the proposed method has 2.82% error rate.
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spelling doaj.art-43817adbec0643c297497a938bd7cd582022-12-21T18:18:25ZengUniversidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR)International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence1989-16601989-16602018-06-0151869110.9781/ijimai.2018.5112ijimai.2018.5112Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters RecognitionYoussef BoulidAbdelghani SouharMly. OuagagueThe purpose of the present paper is the recognition of handwritten Arabic characters in their isolated form. The specificity of Arabic characters is taken into consideration, each of the proposed feature extraction method integrates one of the two aspects: spatial and textural. In the first step, a modified Bitmap Sampling method is proposed, which converts the character’s images into a binary Matrix and then constructs a Mask for each class. A matching rate is used between the input binary matrix and the masks to determinate the corresponding class. In the second step we investigate the use of an Artificial Neural Network as classifier with the binary matrices as features and then the histograms of Local Binary Patterns to capture the texture aspect of the characters. Finally, the results of these two methods are combined to take into consideration both aspects at the same time. Tested on the Arabic set of the Isolated Farsi Handwritten Character Database, the proposed method has 2.82% error rate.http://www.ijimai.org/journal/node/2020Arabic DocumentsHandwritten Character RecognitionLocal Binary PatternsModified Bitmap Sampling
spellingShingle Youssef Boulid
Abdelghani Souhar
Mly. Ouagague
Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition
International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
Arabic Documents
Handwritten Character Recognition
Local Binary Patterns
Modified Bitmap Sampling
title Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition
title_full Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition
title_fullStr Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition
title_short Spatial and Textural Aspects for Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition
title_sort spatial and textural aspects for arabic handwritten characters recognition
topic Arabic Documents
Handwritten Character Recognition
Local Binary Patterns
Modified Bitmap Sampling
url http://www.ijimai.org/journal/node/2020
work_keys_str_mv AT youssefboulid spatialandtexturalaspectsforarabichandwrittencharactersrecognition
AT abdelghanisouhar spatialandtexturalaspectsforarabichandwrittencharactersrecognition
AT mlyouagague spatialandtexturalaspectsforarabichandwrittencharactersrecognition