Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern China

Urbanization is accelerating globally, causing a variety of environmental changes such as increases in air temperature, precipitation, atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub>, and nitrogen (N) deposition. However, the effects of these changes on forest soil carbon (C) sequestration remain largely unc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H. Chen, W. Zhang, F. Gilliam, L. Liu, J. Huang, T. Zhang, W. Wang, J. Mo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-10-01
Series:Biogeosciences
Online Access:http://www.biogeosciences.net/10/6609/2013/bg-10-6609-2013.pdf
_version_ 1818322400187514880
author H. Chen
W. Zhang
F. Gilliam
L. Liu
J. Huang
T. Zhang
W. Wang
J. Mo
author_facet H. Chen
W. Zhang
F. Gilliam
L. Liu
J. Huang
T. Zhang
W. Wang
J. Mo
author_sort H. Chen
collection DOAJ
description Urbanization is accelerating globally, causing a variety of environmental changes such as increases in air temperature, precipitation, atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub>, and nitrogen (N) deposition. However, the effects of these changes on forest soil carbon (C) sequestration remain largely unclear. Here, we used urban-to-rural environmental gradients in Guangdong Province, southern China, to address the potential effects of these environmental changes on soil C sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests. In contrast to our expectations and earlier observations, soil C content in urban sites was significantly lower than that in suburban and rural sites. Lower soil C pools in urban sites were correlated with a significant decrease in fine root biomass and a potential increase in soil organic C decomposition. Variation of soil C pools was also a function of change in soil C fractions. Heavy fraction C content in urban sites was significantly lower than that in suburban and rural sites. By contrast, light fraction C content did not vary significantly along the urban-to-rural gradient. Our results suggest that urbanization-induced environmental changes may have a negative effect on forest soil C in the studied region.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T10:56:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-43831d65a70741f98c42b30d0fda4d7b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1726-4170
1726-4189
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T10:56:11Z
publishDate 2013-10-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Biogeosciences
spelling doaj.art-43831d65a70741f98c42b30d0fda4d7b2022-12-21T23:49:32ZengCopernicus PublicationsBiogeosciences1726-41701726-41892013-10-0110106609661610.5194/bg-10-6609-2013Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern ChinaH. ChenW. ZhangF. GilliamL. LiuJ. HuangT. ZhangW. WangJ. MoUrbanization is accelerating globally, causing a variety of environmental changes such as increases in air temperature, precipitation, atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub>, and nitrogen (N) deposition. However, the effects of these changes on forest soil carbon (C) sequestration remain largely unclear. Here, we used urban-to-rural environmental gradients in Guangdong Province, southern China, to address the potential effects of these environmental changes on soil C sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests. In contrast to our expectations and earlier observations, soil C content in urban sites was significantly lower than that in suburban and rural sites. Lower soil C pools in urban sites were correlated with a significant decrease in fine root biomass and a potential increase in soil organic C decomposition. Variation of soil C pools was also a function of change in soil C fractions. Heavy fraction C content in urban sites was significantly lower than that in suburban and rural sites. By contrast, light fraction C content did not vary significantly along the urban-to-rural gradient. Our results suggest that urbanization-induced environmental changes may have a negative effect on forest soil C in the studied region.http://www.biogeosciences.net/10/6609/2013/bg-10-6609-2013.pdf
spellingShingle H. Chen
W. Zhang
F. Gilliam
L. Liu
J. Huang
T. Zhang
W. Wang
J. Mo
Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern China
Biogeosciences
title Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern China
title_full Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern China
title_fullStr Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern China
title_full_unstemmed Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern China
title_short Changes in soil carbon sequestration in <i>Pinus massoniana</i> forests along an urban-to-rural gradient of southern China
title_sort changes in soil carbon sequestration in i pinus massoniana i forests along an urban to rural gradient of southern china
url http://www.biogeosciences.net/10/6609/2013/bg-10-6609-2013.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hchen changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina
AT wzhang changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina
AT fgilliam changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina
AT lliu changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina
AT jhuang changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina
AT tzhang changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina
AT wwang changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina
AT jmo changesinsoilcarbonsequestrationinipinusmassonianaiforestsalonganurbantoruralgradientofsouthernchina