Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER technique

Abstract Background Recently preliminary ultrasonography (US) definitions, in B mode, for normal components of pediatric joints have been developed by the OMERACT US group. The aim of the current study was to include Doppler findings in the evaluation and definition of normal joint features that can...

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Main Authors: P. Collado, D. Windschall, J. Vojinovic, S. Magni-Manzoni, P. Balint, G. A. W. Bruyn, C. Hernandez-Diaz, J. C. Nieto, V. Ravagnani, N. Tzaribachev, A. Iagnocco, M. A. D’Agostino, E. Naredo, on behalf of the OMERACT ultrasound subtask force on pediatric
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-04-01
Series:Pediatric Rheumatology Online Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12969-018-0240-2
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author P. Collado
D. Windschall
J. Vojinovic
S. Magni-Manzoni
P. Balint
G. A. W. Bruyn
C. Hernandez-Diaz
J. C. Nieto
V. Ravagnani
N. Tzaribachev
A. Iagnocco
M. A. D’Agostino
E. Naredo
on behalf of the OMERACT ultrasound subtask force on pediatric
author_facet P. Collado
D. Windschall
J. Vojinovic
S. Magni-Manzoni
P. Balint
G. A. W. Bruyn
C. Hernandez-Diaz
J. C. Nieto
V. Ravagnani
N. Tzaribachev
A. Iagnocco
M. A. D’Agostino
E. Naredo
on behalf of the OMERACT ultrasound subtask force on pediatric
author_sort P. Collado
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Recently preliminary ultrasonography (US) definitions, in B mode, for normal components of pediatric joints have been developed by the OMERACT US group. The aim of the current study was to include Doppler findings in the evaluation and definition of normal joint features that can be visualized in healthy children at different age groups. Methods A multistep approach was used. Firstly, new additional definitions of joint components were proposed during an expert meeting. In the second step, these definitions, along with the preliminary B-mode-US definitions, were tested for feasibility in an exercise in healthy children at different age groups. In the last step, a larger panel of US experts were invited to join a web-based consensus process in order to approve the developed definitions using the Delphi methodology. A Likert scale of 1–5 was used to assess agreement. Results Physiological vascularity and fat pad tissue were identified and tested as two additional joint components in healthy children. Since physiological vascularity changes over the time in the growing skeleton, the final definition of Doppler findings comprised separate statements instead of a single full definition. A total of seven statements was developed and included in a written Delphi questionnaire to define and validate the new components. The final definitions for fat pad and physiological vascularity agreed by the group of experts reached 92.9% and 100% agreement respectively in a web survey. Conclusion The inclusion of these two additional joints components which are linked to detection of Doppler signal in pediatric healthy joints will improve the identification of abnormalities in children with joint pathologies.
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spelling doaj.art-438b754aeaaf4f54898babcbcf85b5cc2022-12-21T17:31:47ZengBMCPediatric Rheumatology Online Journal1546-00962018-04-011611710.1186/s12969-018-0240-2Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER techniqueP. Collado0D. Windschall1J. Vojinovic2S. Magni-Manzoni3P. Balint4G. A. W. Bruyn5C. Hernandez-Diaz6J. C. Nieto7V. Ravagnani8N. Tzaribachev9A. Iagnocco10M. A. D’Agostino11E. Naredo12on behalf of the OMERACT ultrasound subtask force on pediatricHospital Universitario Severo Ochoa.Department of Pediatrics, Asklepios Hospital WeissenfelsDepartment of Pediatrics, Clinical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of NisRheumatology Division, IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù3rd Department of Rheumatology, National Institute of Rheumatology and PhysiotherapyDepartment of Rheumatology, MC GroepInstituto Nacional de RehabilitaciónDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Gregorio MarañonDepartment of Internal Medicine, ASST Mantova, C. Poma HospitalPediatric Rheumatology Research InstituteRheumatology Unit, Sapienza Università di RomaRheumatology Department, Hôspital Ambroise Paré, Boulogne Billancourt; INSERM U1173, Laboratoire d’Excellence INFLAMEX, UFR Simone Veil, Versailles-Saint-Quentin UniversityDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jimenez Díaz and Autonoma UniversityAbstract Background Recently preliminary ultrasonography (US) definitions, in B mode, for normal components of pediatric joints have been developed by the OMERACT US group. The aim of the current study was to include Doppler findings in the evaluation and definition of normal joint features that can be visualized in healthy children at different age groups. Methods A multistep approach was used. Firstly, new additional definitions of joint components were proposed during an expert meeting. In the second step, these definitions, along with the preliminary B-mode-US definitions, were tested for feasibility in an exercise in healthy children at different age groups. In the last step, a larger panel of US experts were invited to join a web-based consensus process in order to approve the developed definitions using the Delphi methodology. A Likert scale of 1–5 was used to assess agreement. Results Physiological vascularity and fat pad tissue were identified and tested as two additional joint components in healthy children. Since physiological vascularity changes over the time in the growing skeleton, the final definition of Doppler findings comprised separate statements instead of a single full definition. A total of seven statements was developed and included in a written Delphi questionnaire to define and validate the new components. The final definitions for fat pad and physiological vascularity agreed by the group of experts reached 92.9% and 100% agreement respectively in a web survey. Conclusion The inclusion of these two additional joints components which are linked to detection of Doppler signal in pediatric healthy joints will improve the identification of abnormalities in children with joint pathologies.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12969-018-0240-2UltrasonographyPower-DopplerPediatric rheumatologyJoint anatomy
spellingShingle P. Collado
D. Windschall
J. Vojinovic
S. Magni-Manzoni
P. Balint
G. A. W. Bruyn
C. Hernandez-Diaz
J. C. Nieto
V. Ravagnani
N. Tzaribachev
A. Iagnocco
M. A. D’Agostino
E. Naredo
on behalf of the OMERACT ultrasound subtask force on pediatric
Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER technique
Pediatric Rheumatology Online Journal
Ultrasonography
Power-Doppler
Pediatric rheumatology
Joint anatomy
title Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER technique
title_full Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER technique
title_fullStr Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER technique
title_full_unstemmed Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER technique
title_short Amendment of the OMERACT ultrasound definitions of joints’ features in healthy children when using the DOPPLER technique
title_sort amendment of the omeract ultrasound definitions of joints features in healthy children when using the doppler technique
topic Ultrasonography
Power-Doppler
Pediatric rheumatology
Joint anatomy
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12969-018-0240-2
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