The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting Process

The thermophysical properties of steels have significant influence on the actual concasting process, and on the accuracy of its numerical simulation and optimization. The determination of these properties (heat conductivity, specific heat capacity and density in the solid and liquid states) often r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Frantisek KAVICKA, Josef STETINA, Bohumil SEKANINA, Tomas MAUDER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VSB-Technical University of Ostrava 2010-12-01
Series:Transactions of the VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Mechanical Series
Online Access:http://transactions.fs.vsb.cz/2010-3/1816.pdf
_version_ 1811228828295495680
author Frantisek KAVICKA
Josef STETINA
Bohumil SEKANINA
Tomas MAUDER
author_facet Frantisek KAVICKA
Josef STETINA
Bohumil SEKANINA
Tomas MAUDER
author_sort Frantisek KAVICKA
collection DOAJ
description The thermophysical properties of steels have significant influence on the actual concasting process, and on the accuracy of its numerical simulation and optimization. The determination of these properties (heat conductivity, specific heat capacity and density in the solid and liquid states) often requires more time than the actual numerical calculation of the temperature fields of a continuously cast steel billet, cylinder or slab (generally a concasting). The influence of individual properties should be neither under- nor over-estimated. Therefore, an analysis/parametric study of these thermophysical properties was conducted. The order of importance within the actual process and the accuracy of simulation and optimization were also determined. Individual properties, which, in some cases, were obtained from tables, and in others experimentally, were substituted by an approximation using orthogonal polynomials. The accuracy of each polynomial is dependent on the precision of individual values. The order of significance of individual thermophysical properties was determined with respect to the metallurgical length. The analysis was performed by means of a so-called calculation experiment, i.e. by means of the original and universal numerical concasting model developed by the authors of this paper. It is convenient to conduct such an analysis in order to facilitate the simulation of each individual case of concasting, thus enhancing the process of optimization.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T10:04:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-438e3720d61f4d7d9d46b62faa49ee09
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1210-0471
1804-0993
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T10:04:07Z
publishDate 2010-12-01
publisher VSB-Technical University of Ostrava
record_format Article
series Transactions of the VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Mechanical Series
spelling doaj.art-438e3720d61f4d7d9d46b62faa49ee092022-12-22T03:37:29ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaTransactions of the VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Mechanical Series1210-04711804-09932010-12-01563The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting ProcessFrantisek KAVICKAJosef STETINABohumil SEKANINATomas MAUDERThe thermophysical properties of steels have significant influence on the actual concasting process, and on the accuracy of its numerical simulation and optimization. The determination of these properties (heat conductivity, specific heat capacity and density in the solid and liquid states) often requires more time than the actual numerical calculation of the temperature fields of a continuously cast steel billet, cylinder or slab (generally a concasting). The influence of individual properties should be neither under- nor over-estimated. Therefore, an analysis/parametric study of these thermophysical properties was conducted. The order of importance within the actual process and the accuracy of simulation and optimization were also determined. Individual properties, which, in some cases, were obtained from tables, and in others experimentally, were substituted by an approximation using orthogonal polynomials. The accuracy of each polynomial is dependent on the precision of individual values. The order of significance of individual thermophysical properties was determined with respect to the metallurgical length. The analysis was performed by means of a so-called calculation experiment, i.e. by means of the original and universal numerical concasting model developed by the authors of this paper. It is convenient to conduct such an analysis in order to facilitate the simulation of each individual case of concasting, thus enhancing the process of optimization.http://transactions.fs.vsb.cz/2010-3/1816.pdf
spellingShingle Frantisek KAVICKA
Josef STETINA
Bohumil SEKANINA
Tomas MAUDER
The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting Process
Transactions of the VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Mechanical Series
title The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting Process
title_full The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting Process
title_fullStr The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting Process
title_full_unstemmed The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting Process
title_short The Importance of Thermophysical Properties of Steels for the Numerical Simulation of a Concasting Process
title_sort importance of thermophysical properties of steels for the numerical simulation of a concasting process
url http://transactions.fs.vsb.cz/2010-3/1816.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT frantisekkavicka theimportanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess
AT josefstetina theimportanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess
AT bohumilsekanina theimportanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess
AT tomasmauder theimportanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess
AT frantisekkavicka importanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess
AT josefstetina importanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess
AT bohumilsekanina importanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess
AT tomasmauder importanceofthermophysicalpropertiesofsteelsforthenumericalsimulationofaconcastingprocess