Teachers' orientations towards writing

This study of 29 teachers from four states in the US investigated teachers' orientations towards writing and the influences on their beliefs. Through interviews about writing instruction, the researchers found significant differences between teachers in high and low-income schools. While teache...

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Main Author: Sarah J. McCarthey & Dumisile Mkhize
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SIG Writing of EARLI 2013-06-01
Series:Journal of Writing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jowr.org/Ccount/click.php?id=64
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author Sarah J. McCarthey & Dumisile Mkhize
author_facet Sarah J. McCarthey & Dumisile Mkhize
author_sort Sarah J. McCarthey & Dumisile Mkhize
collection DOAJ
description This study of 29 teachers from four states in the US investigated teachers' orientations towards writing and the influences on their beliefs. Through interviews about writing instruction, the researchers found significant differences between teachers in high and low-income schools. While teachers in high-income schools valued rhetorical style, developing voice, and reading-writing connections, teachers in low-income schools focused on grammar, mechanics and sentence structure. Teachers in high-income schools appear to be exercising more choice in curricular materials and valuing quality of writing beyond grammar and mechanics, whereas teachers in low-income schools are using specific curriculum mandated by the districts. Influences on teachers' orientations included school context, programs and materials, and assessments. The study raises concerns that students in low-income schools are missing out on authentic, challenging, and meaningful writing opportunities since the focus is on skills-based instruction. The findings point to the need for teachers to provide all students with opportunities to develop rhetorical style, voice, and reading-writing connections in addition to grammar, mechanics, and sentence structure.
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spelling doaj.art-438ee209512f4591b84d6d71aa751dd92022-12-21T20:56:20ZengSIG Writing of EARLIJournal of Writing Research2030-10062013-06-0151133Teachers' orientations towards writingSarah J. McCarthey & Dumisile MkhizeThis study of 29 teachers from four states in the US investigated teachers' orientations towards writing and the influences on their beliefs. Through interviews about writing instruction, the researchers found significant differences between teachers in high and low-income schools. While teachers in high-income schools valued rhetorical style, developing voice, and reading-writing connections, teachers in low-income schools focused on grammar, mechanics and sentence structure. Teachers in high-income schools appear to be exercising more choice in curricular materials and valuing quality of writing beyond grammar and mechanics, whereas teachers in low-income schools are using specific curriculum mandated by the districts. Influences on teachers' orientations included school context, programs and materials, and assessments. The study raises concerns that students in low-income schools are missing out on authentic, challenging, and meaningful writing opportunities since the focus is on skills-based instruction. The findings point to the need for teachers to provide all students with opportunities to develop rhetorical style, voice, and reading-writing connections in addition to grammar, mechanics, and sentence structure.http://jowr.org/Ccount/click.php?id=64teachersorientationswritingbeliefsinfluences
spellingShingle Sarah J. McCarthey & Dumisile Mkhize
Teachers' orientations towards writing
Journal of Writing Research
teachers
orientations
writing
beliefs
influences
title Teachers' orientations towards writing
title_full Teachers' orientations towards writing
title_fullStr Teachers' orientations towards writing
title_full_unstemmed Teachers' orientations towards writing
title_short Teachers' orientations towards writing
title_sort teachers orientations towards writing
topic teachers
orientations
writing
beliefs
influences
url http://jowr.org/Ccount/click.php?id=64
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahjmccartheydumisilemkhize teachersorientationstowardswriting