Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon Wafers
Silicon-based materials still dominate the current semiconductor industry for the foreseeable years such that it is needed in continuously developing the related advanced manufacturing technologies. For the abrasive precision lapping of single-crystal silicon wafers, the surface form accuracy is ver...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.901556/full |
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author | Zhengwei Wang Yang Lei Xiaofeng Wu |
author_facet | Zhengwei Wang Yang Lei Xiaofeng Wu |
author_sort | Zhengwei Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Silicon-based materials still dominate the current semiconductor industry for the foreseeable years such that it is needed in continuously developing the related advanced manufacturing technologies. For the abrasive precision lapping of single-crystal silicon wafers, the surface form accuracy is very important which can significantly improve its efficiency and reduce the cost in the following ultra-precision polishing process. In this study, a novel driving system is proposed in the single-side planetary lapping process that could realize the irrational rotation speed ratio of the lapping plate to the workpiece, and it is found from the numerical qualitative and quantitative analysis that the uniformity of the particle trajectories moving on the target surface has been significantly improved using the irrational rotation speed ratio and hence resulting in the higher surface form accuracy than that driven by the rational rotation speed ratio. Moreover, an in-house developed irrational rotation speed ratio driving system has been designed for the experimental study, and it is found that the effect of the rational and irrational rotation speed ratios on surface roughness is not significant, while all the five essential values related to the surface form accuracy are better under the rotation speed ratio of i = 1.0772… than that under the rotation speed ratio of i = 1, which demonstrates that the irrational rotation speed ratio driving system has the advantage of being able to obtain a good surface form accuracy and agrees well with the numerical simulation results. |
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id | doaj.art-43933b1c49a345118b9ffbe6df169ee2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-8016 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:08:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-43933b1c49a345118b9ffbe6df169ee22022-12-22T02:52:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162022-05-01910.3389/fmats.2022.901556901556Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon WafersZhengwei Wang0Yang Lei1Xiaofeng Wu2Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Vocational & Technical College, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Zhongjing Technology Co., Ltd., Changxing, ChinaSilicon-based materials still dominate the current semiconductor industry for the foreseeable years such that it is needed in continuously developing the related advanced manufacturing technologies. For the abrasive precision lapping of single-crystal silicon wafers, the surface form accuracy is very important which can significantly improve its efficiency and reduce the cost in the following ultra-precision polishing process. In this study, a novel driving system is proposed in the single-side planetary lapping process that could realize the irrational rotation speed ratio of the lapping plate to the workpiece, and it is found from the numerical qualitative and quantitative analysis that the uniformity of the particle trajectories moving on the target surface has been significantly improved using the irrational rotation speed ratio and hence resulting in the higher surface form accuracy than that driven by the rational rotation speed ratio. Moreover, an in-house developed irrational rotation speed ratio driving system has been designed for the experimental study, and it is found that the effect of the rational and irrational rotation speed ratios on surface roughness is not significant, while all the five essential values related to the surface form accuracy are better under the rotation speed ratio of i = 1.0772… than that under the rotation speed ratio of i = 1, which demonstrates that the irrational rotation speed ratio driving system has the advantage of being able to obtain a good surface form accuracy and agrees well with the numerical simulation results.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.901556/fullsurface form accuracysingle-side planetary lappingirrational rotation speed ratioparticle trajectoriesuniform distribution |
spellingShingle | Zhengwei Wang Yang Lei Xiaofeng Wu Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon Wafers Frontiers in Materials surface form accuracy single-side planetary lapping irrational rotation speed ratio particle trajectories uniform distribution |
title | Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon Wafers |
title_full | Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon Wafers |
title_fullStr | Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon Wafers |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon Wafers |
title_short | Surface Form Accuracy Evaluation in Abrasive Lapping of Single-Crystal Silicon Wafers |
title_sort | surface form accuracy evaluation in abrasive lapping of single crystal silicon wafers |
topic | surface form accuracy single-side planetary lapping irrational rotation speed ratio particle trajectories uniform distribution |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.901556/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhengweiwang surfaceformaccuracyevaluationinabrasivelappingofsinglecrystalsiliconwafers AT yanglei surfaceformaccuracyevaluationinabrasivelappingofsinglecrystalsiliconwafers AT xiaofengwu surfaceformaccuracyevaluationinabrasivelappingofsinglecrystalsiliconwafers |