Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}

Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6} is a quasi-two-dimensional semiconducting van der Waals ferromagnet down to the bilayer with great potential for technological applications. Engineering the critical temperature to achieve room-temperature applications is one of the critical next steps on this path. Here, we repor...

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Main Authors: S. Spachmann, A. Elghandour, S. Selter, B. Büchner, S. Aswartham, R. Klingeler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-05-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L022040
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author S. Spachmann
A. Elghandour
S. Selter
B. Büchner
S. Aswartham
R. Klingeler
author_facet S. Spachmann
A. Elghandour
S. Selter
B. Büchner
S. Aswartham
R. Klingeler
author_sort S. Spachmann
collection DOAJ
description Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6} is a quasi-two-dimensional semiconducting van der Waals ferromagnet down to the bilayer with great potential for technological applications. Engineering the critical temperature to achieve room-temperature applications is one of the critical next steps on this path. Here, we report high-resolution capacitance dilatometry studies on Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6} single crystals which directly prove significant magnetoelastic coupling and provide quantitative values of the large uniaxial pressure effects on long-range magnetic order (∂T_{C}/∂p_{c}=24.7 K/GPa and ∂T_{C}/∂p_{ab}=−15.6 K/GPa) derived from thermodynamic relations. Moderate in-plane strain is thus sufficient to strongly enhance ferromagnetism in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6} up to room temperature. Moreover, unambiguous signs of short-range magnetic order up to 200 K are found.
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spelling doaj.art-4395d3a7230a4dc8bc54a24f61b4183e2024-04-12T17:21:04ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-05-0142L02204010.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L022040Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}S. SpachmannA. ElghandourS. SelterB. BüchnerS. AswarthamR. KlingelerCr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6} is a quasi-two-dimensional semiconducting van der Waals ferromagnet down to the bilayer with great potential for technological applications. Engineering the critical temperature to achieve room-temperature applications is one of the critical next steps on this path. Here, we report high-resolution capacitance dilatometry studies on Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6} single crystals which directly prove significant magnetoelastic coupling and provide quantitative values of the large uniaxial pressure effects on long-range magnetic order (∂T_{C}/∂p_{c}=24.7 K/GPa and ∂T_{C}/∂p_{ab}=−15.6 K/GPa) derived from thermodynamic relations. Moderate in-plane strain is thus sufficient to strongly enhance ferromagnetism in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6} up to room temperature. Moreover, unambiguous signs of short-range magnetic order up to 200 K are found.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L022040
spellingShingle S. Spachmann
A. Elghandour
S. Selter
B. Büchner
S. Aswartham
R. Klingeler
Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}
Physical Review Research
title Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}
title_full Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}
title_fullStr Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}
title_full_unstemmed Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}
title_short Strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short-range correlations in Cr_{2}Ge_{2}Te_{6}
title_sort strong effects of uniaxial pressure and short range correlations in cr 2 ge 2 te 6
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L022040
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