Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer population

Abstract Background The doctor/nurse and police officer population have some common typical characteristics of great professional pressure and night shift and past studies indicated oral mucosa lesions were closely associated with psychological factors and health-risking behaviors, however the preva...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yundong Liu, Mi He, Tao Yin, Ziran Zheng, Changyun Fang, Shifang Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02382-0
_version_ 1828322286140129280
author Yundong Liu
Mi He
Tao Yin
Ziran Zheng
Changyun Fang
Shifang Peng
author_facet Yundong Liu
Mi He
Tao Yin
Ziran Zheng
Changyun Fang
Shifang Peng
author_sort Yundong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The doctor/nurse and police officer population have some common typical characteristics of great professional pressure and night shift and past studies indicated oral mucosa lesions were closely associated with psychological factors and health-risking behaviors, however the prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and the two commonly seen oral potentially malignant disorders of oral submucosal fibrosis (OSF) and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer in the Betel quid chewing city of Mainland China is unknown The cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence differences of RAS, oral leukoplakia and OSF among doctor/nurse, police officer and non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer population aged 20–59 years. Methods RAS, OSF and oral leukoplakia were examined in doctor/nurse group (male: 659, female: 2439), police officer group (male: 839, female: 262) and non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer group (male: 7576, female: 8129) from 2020-11-01 to 2021-08-31 in Health Management Center, Xiangya Hospital in Changsha city, Hunan province. Results The prevalence rates of RAS, OSF, oral leukoplakia and oral leukoplakia combined with OSF in male and female non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer group are 8.32‰ and 10.83‰, 58.08‰ and 1.23‰, 11.75‰ and 0.25‰, 7.66‰ and 0.12‰ respectively. Compared with the non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer population, prevalence rates of RAS in male (24.27‰) and female (20.50‰) doctor/nurse population were significantly higher. Prevalence rates of OSF (21.24‰) and oral leukoplakia (3.03‰) in male doctor/nurse population were significantly less but prevalence rates of OSF (93.71‰), oral leukoplakia (20.17‰) and oral leukoplakia combined with OSF (15.42‰) for male police officer were significantly greater in comparison with male non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer group. OSF and oral leukoplakia prevalence rates were obvious lower for the female than the counterpart male group, but there were no significant differences of OSF and oral leukoplakia prevalence rates between the female non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer and female doctor/nurse group. Oral leukoplakia was not found in the female police officers. Conclusions Doctor/nurse population have higher prevalence of RAS. Male doctors/nurses have lower prevalence of OSF and oral leukoplakia, while male police officers have higher prevalence of OSF, oral leukoplakia and oral leukoplakia combined with OSF.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:38:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-43b1df6818f546a58355fbb4cd2acc6f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6831
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:38:52Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Oral Health
spelling doaj.art-43b1df6818f546a58355fbb4cd2acc6f2022-12-22T02:34:47ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312022-08-012211810.1186/s12903-022-02382-0Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer populationYundong Liu0Mi He1Tao Yin2Ziran Zheng3Changyun Fang4Shifang Peng5Health Management Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Stomatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityChangsha Health Vocational CollegeDepartment of Stomatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Stomatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityAbstract Background The doctor/nurse and police officer population have some common typical characteristics of great professional pressure and night shift and past studies indicated oral mucosa lesions were closely associated with psychological factors and health-risking behaviors, however the prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and the two commonly seen oral potentially malignant disorders of oral submucosal fibrosis (OSF) and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer in the Betel quid chewing city of Mainland China is unknown The cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence differences of RAS, oral leukoplakia and OSF among doctor/nurse, police officer and non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer population aged 20–59 years. Methods RAS, OSF and oral leukoplakia were examined in doctor/nurse group (male: 659, female: 2439), police officer group (male: 839, female: 262) and non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer group (male: 7576, female: 8129) from 2020-11-01 to 2021-08-31 in Health Management Center, Xiangya Hospital in Changsha city, Hunan province. Results The prevalence rates of RAS, OSF, oral leukoplakia and oral leukoplakia combined with OSF in male and female non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer group are 8.32‰ and 10.83‰, 58.08‰ and 1.23‰, 11.75‰ and 0.25‰, 7.66‰ and 0.12‰ respectively. Compared with the non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer population, prevalence rates of RAS in male (24.27‰) and female (20.50‰) doctor/nurse population were significantly higher. Prevalence rates of OSF (21.24‰) and oral leukoplakia (3.03‰) in male doctor/nurse population were significantly less but prevalence rates of OSF (93.71‰), oral leukoplakia (20.17‰) and oral leukoplakia combined with OSF (15.42‰) for male police officer were significantly greater in comparison with male non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer group. OSF and oral leukoplakia prevalence rates were obvious lower for the female than the counterpart male group, but there were no significant differences of OSF and oral leukoplakia prevalence rates between the female non-doctor/nurse and non-police officer and female doctor/nurse group. Oral leukoplakia was not found in the female police officers. Conclusions Doctor/nurse population have higher prevalence of RAS. Male doctors/nurses have lower prevalence of OSF and oral leukoplakia, while male police officers have higher prevalence of OSF, oral leukoplakia and oral leukoplakia combined with OSF.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02382-0Recurrent aphthous stomatitisOral submucosal fibrosisOral leukoplakiaOral leukoplakia combined with oral submucosal fibrosisDoctor/nursePolice officer
spellingShingle Yundong Liu
Mi He
Tao Yin
Ziran Zheng
Changyun Fang
Shifang Peng
Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer population
BMC Oral Health
Recurrent aphthous stomatitis
Oral submucosal fibrosis
Oral leukoplakia
Oral leukoplakia combined with oral submucosal fibrosis
Doctor/nurse
Police officer
title Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer population
title_full Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer population
title_fullStr Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer population
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer population
title_short Prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor/nurse and police officer population
title_sort prevalence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis oral submucosal fibrosis and oral leukoplakia in doctor nurse and police officer population
topic Recurrent aphthous stomatitis
Oral submucosal fibrosis
Oral leukoplakia
Oral leukoplakia combined with oral submucosal fibrosis
Doctor/nurse
Police officer
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02382-0
work_keys_str_mv AT yundongliu prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisoralsubmucosalfibrosisandoralleukoplakiaindoctornurseandpoliceofficerpopulation
AT mihe prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisoralsubmucosalfibrosisandoralleukoplakiaindoctornurseandpoliceofficerpopulation
AT taoyin prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisoralsubmucosalfibrosisandoralleukoplakiaindoctornurseandpoliceofficerpopulation
AT ziranzheng prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisoralsubmucosalfibrosisandoralleukoplakiaindoctornurseandpoliceofficerpopulation
AT changyunfang prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisoralsubmucosalfibrosisandoralleukoplakiaindoctornurseandpoliceofficerpopulation
AT shifangpeng prevalenceofrecurrentaphthousstomatitisoralsubmucosalfibrosisandoralleukoplakiaindoctornurseandpoliceofficerpopulation