EFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEE

Fruit thinning is the removal of fruitlets in heavy fruit set situations and aims to increase salable fruit sizes, avoid branch breakdown, reduce harvesting costs, and promote a balance between the vegetative and reproductive growth of plants. Furthermore, this procedure may improve coloring, increa...

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Main Authors: LUDMILLA DE LIMA CAVALLARI PERES, ANTONIO BALDO GERALDO MARTINS, LÍVIA FELÍCIO BARRETO, ULIANA VIEIRA PIMENTEL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido 2017-01-01
Series:Revista Caatinga
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237154415030
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author LUDMILLA DE LIMA CAVALLARI PERES
ANTONIO BALDO GERALDO MARTINS
LÍVIA FELÍCIO BARRETO
ULIANA VIEIRA PIMENTEL
author_facet LUDMILLA DE LIMA CAVALLARI PERES
ANTONIO BALDO GERALDO MARTINS
LÍVIA FELÍCIO BARRETO
ULIANA VIEIRA PIMENTEL
author_sort LUDMILLA DE LIMA CAVALLARI PERES
collection DOAJ
description Fruit thinning is the removal of fruitlets in heavy fruit set situations and aims to increase salable fruit sizes, avoid branch breakdown, reduce harvesting costs, and promote a balance between the vegetative and reproductive growth of plants. Furthermore, this procedure may improve coloring, increase soluble solids, and maintain plant vigor. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of fruit thinning in five varieties of lychee (Bengal, American, Mauritius, Sweet Cliff, and WB4), in the conditions of Jaboticabal - São Paulo state (Brazil). The experimental design was a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and seven replications of three plants each. Treatments consisted of fruit thinning intensities characterized by the number of fruit left on terminal branch panicles, being T1: 3 fruits/branch; T2: 6 fruits /branch; T3: 9 fruit/ branch; T4: 12 fruits/branch; T5: no thinning (control plot). Evaluations were made through a colorimetric assay on ripe fruits, besides a physical and chemical analysis for each variety. The treatments affected the response of varieties on each studied variable. The variety “Mauritius” showed interesting physical and chemical characteristics for the consumer market.
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spelling doaj.art-43b2a58283904771a020d00c9324de8b2022-12-21T20:33:48ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoRevista Caatinga0100-316X1983-21252017-01-013041079108610.1590/1983-21252017v30n430rcEFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEELUDMILLA DE LIMA CAVALLARI PERESANTONIO BALDO GERALDO MARTINSLÍVIA FELÍCIO BARRETOULIANA VIEIRA PIMENTELFruit thinning is the removal of fruitlets in heavy fruit set situations and aims to increase salable fruit sizes, avoid branch breakdown, reduce harvesting costs, and promote a balance between the vegetative and reproductive growth of plants. Furthermore, this procedure may improve coloring, increase soluble solids, and maintain plant vigor. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of fruit thinning in five varieties of lychee (Bengal, American, Mauritius, Sweet Cliff, and WB4), in the conditions of Jaboticabal - São Paulo state (Brazil). The experimental design was a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and seven replications of three plants each. Treatments consisted of fruit thinning intensities characterized by the number of fruit left on terminal branch panicles, being T1: 3 fruits/branch; T2: 6 fruits /branch; T3: 9 fruit/ branch; T4: 12 fruits/branch; T5: no thinning (control plot). Evaluations were made through a colorimetric assay on ripe fruits, besides a physical and chemical analysis for each variety. The treatments affected the response of varieties on each studied variable. The variety “Mauritius” showed interesting physical and chemical characteristics for the consumer market.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237154415030
spellingShingle LUDMILLA DE LIMA CAVALLARI PERES
ANTONIO BALDO GERALDO MARTINS
LÍVIA FELÍCIO BARRETO
ULIANA VIEIRA PIMENTEL
EFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEE
Revista Caatinga
title EFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEE
title_full EFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEE
title_fullStr EFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEE
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEE
title_short EFFECT OF FRUIT THINNING INTENSITY ON FIVE VARIETIES OF LYCHEE
title_sort effect of fruit thinning intensity on five varieties of lychee
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237154415030
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