Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator Fishes

Environmental flow of the Beshar River was evaluated using Tennant's hydrological method, the comparison of the depth and speed of the water in the transverse sections of the river, and the needs of indicator fish species in different stages of the life cycle. Field samplings were conducted in...

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Main Authors: Z. Mazloomi, M. Nemati Varnosfaderany, R. Modarres
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2022-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Applied Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijae.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1139-en.html
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author Z. Mazloomi
M. Nemati Varnosfaderany
R. Modarres
author_facet Z. Mazloomi
M. Nemati Varnosfaderany
R. Modarres
author_sort Z. Mazloomi
collection DOAJ
description Environmental flow of the Beshar River was evaluated using Tennant's hydrological method, the comparison of the depth and speed of the water in the transverse sections of the river, and the needs of indicator fish species in different stages of the life cycle. Field samplings were conducted in October and January 2021 to monitor the status of fishes in the Beshar River and to collect cross-sections of the river. Indicator species were selected based on the expert judgement survey method. Among 23 fish species of the Beshar River, five species from the Cyprinidae family recieved the highest scores. The biological requirements of these species were extracted and used as the basis of comparison with the data of cross sections of the river. The obtained results showed that in the upper reaches of the river (between the two hydrometric stations of Qalat and Shah Mokhtar) the good class of the Tennant method, that includes 40% of the average annual discharge for the period of high flow (April to May) and 20% of the average annual discharge for the period of low flow (June to November), is suitable to provide the biological requirements of adult and larva of cyprinid species of the Beshar River, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-43b352d3611a4b6fb6ef21d41314d5622023-04-18T07:03:38ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Applied Ecology2476-31282476-32172022-12-01113119Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator FishesZ. Mazloomi0M. Nemati Varnosfaderany1R. Modarres2 Department of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan Department of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan Department of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan Environmental flow of the Beshar River was evaluated using Tennant's hydrological method, the comparison of the depth and speed of the water in the transverse sections of the river, and the needs of indicator fish species in different stages of the life cycle. Field samplings were conducted in October and January 2021 to monitor the status of fishes in the Beshar River and to collect cross-sections of the river. Indicator species were selected based on the expert judgement survey method. Among 23 fish species of the Beshar River, five species from the Cyprinidae family recieved the highest scores. The biological requirements of these species were extracted and used as the basis of comparison with the data of cross sections of the river. The obtained results showed that in the upper reaches of the river (between the two hydrometric stations of Qalat and Shah Mokhtar) the good class of the Tennant method, that includes 40% of the average annual discharge for the period of high flow (April to May) and 20% of the average annual discharge for the period of low flow (June to November), is suitable to provide the biological requirements of adult and larva of cyprinid species of the Beshar River, respectively.http://ijae.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1139-en.htmlbeshar rivertennant methodindicator specieshabitat suitability
spellingShingle Z. Mazloomi
M. Nemati Varnosfaderany
R. Modarres
Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator Fishes
Iranian Journal of Applied Ecology
beshar river
tennant method
indicator species
habitat suitability
title Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator Fishes
title_full Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator Fishes
title_fullStr Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator Fishes
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator Fishes
title_short Evaluating the Environmental Flow of Beshar River, Using Tennant\'s Hydrological Method Based on the Biological Requirements of Indicator Fishes
title_sort evaluating the environmental flow of beshar river using tennant s hydrological method based on the biological requirements of indicator fishes
topic beshar river
tennant method
indicator species
habitat suitability
url http://ijae.iut.ac.ir/article-1-1139-en.html
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AT mnemativarnosfaderany evaluatingtheenvironmentalflowofbesharriverusingtennantshydrologicalmethodbasedonthebiologicalrequirementsofindicatorfishes
AT rmodarres evaluatingtheenvironmentalflowofbesharriverusingtennantshydrologicalmethodbasedonthebiologicalrequirementsofindicatorfishes