Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-Combustor

Micro-combustor can provide the required thermal energy of micro-thermal photovoltaic (MTPV) systems. The performance of MTPV is greatly affected by the effectiveness of a micro-combustor. In this study, a numerical simulation was conducted to explore the benefits of annular rectangular rib for enha...

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Main Authors: Hongcai Wang, Hongru Fang, Bingqian Lou, Shitu Abubakar, Yuqiang Li, Lei Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9410389
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author Hongcai Wang
Hongru Fang
Bingqian Lou
Shitu Abubakar
Yuqiang Li
Lei Meng
author_facet Hongcai Wang
Hongru Fang
Bingqian Lou
Shitu Abubakar
Yuqiang Li
Lei Meng
author_sort Hongcai Wang
collection DOAJ
description Micro-combustor can provide the required thermal energy of micro-thermal photovoltaic (MTPV) systems. The performance of MTPV is greatly affected by the effectiveness of a micro-combustor. In this study, a numerical simulation was conducted to explore the benefits of annular rectangular rib for enhancing the thermal performance of a nonpremixed micro-combustor. Based on the investigations under various rib heights, rib positions, and inlet mass flow rates, it is found that the addition of annular rectangular ribs in the micro-combustor creates a turbulent zone in the combustion chamber, thereby enhancing the heat transfer efficiency between the inner wall of the combustion chamber and the burned gas. The micro-combustor with annular rectangular rib shows a higher and more uniform wall temperature. When the H2 mass flow is 7.438 × 10−8 kg/s and the air mass flow is 2.576 × 10−6 kg/s, the optimum dimensionless rib position is at l = 6/9 and r = 0.4. At this condition, the micro-combustor has the most effective and uniform heat transfer performance and shows significant decreases in entropy generation and exergy destruction. However, the optimum l and r significantly depend on the inlet mass flow of H2/air mixture.
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spelling doaj.art-43b61f037e7847068c695388ab7ebd962024-11-02T05:31:44ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712020-01-01202010.1155/2020/94103899410389Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-CombustorHongcai Wang0Hongru Fang1Bingqian Lou2Shitu Abubakar3Yuqiang Li4Lei Meng5School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaMicro-combustor can provide the required thermal energy of micro-thermal photovoltaic (MTPV) systems. The performance of MTPV is greatly affected by the effectiveness of a micro-combustor. In this study, a numerical simulation was conducted to explore the benefits of annular rectangular rib for enhancing the thermal performance of a nonpremixed micro-combustor. Based on the investigations under various rib heights, rib positions, and inlet mass flow rates, it is found that the addition of annular rectangular ribs in the micro-combustor creates a turbulent zone in the combustion chamber, thereby enhancing the heat transfer efficiency between the inner wall of the combustion chamber and the burned gas. The micro-combustor with annular rectangular rib shows a higher and more uniform wall temperature. When the H2 mass flow is 7.438 × 10−8 kg/s and the air mass flow is 2.576 × 10−6 kg/s, the optimum dimensionless rib position is at l = 6/9 and r = 0.4. At this condition, the micro-combustor has the most effective and uniform heat transfer performance and shows significant decreases in entropy generation and exergy destruction. However, the optimum l and r significantly depend on the inlet mass flow of H2/air mixture.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9410389
spellingShingle Hongcai Wang
Hongru Fang
Bingqian Lou
Shitu Abubakar
Yuqiang Li
Lei Meng
Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-Combustor
Journal of Chemistry
title Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-Combustor
title_full Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-Combustor
title_fullStr Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-Combustor
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-Combustor
title_short Exploring the Benefits of Annular Rectangular Rib for Enhancing Thermal Efficiency of Nonpremixed Micro-Combustor
title_sort exploring the benefits of annular rectangular rib for enhancing thermal efficiency of nonpremixed micro combustor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9410389
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