Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratio

This study aimed to investigate the effects of the water-to-rice (W/R) ratio and short-term storage after cooking on the physico-chemical properties and starch digestibility of good-eating-quality and conventionally cultivated Yudai 21. Organically cultivated Koshihikari was used as a reference. Pol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masatsugu Tamura, Minami Shinohe-Oshima, Takahiro Saito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Applied Food Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223001038
_version_ 1797401617127964672
author Masatsugu Tamura
Minami Shinohe-Oshima
Takahiro Saito
author_facet Masatsugu Tamura
Minami Shinohe-Oshima
Takahiro Saito
author_sort Masatsugu Tamura
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the effects of the water-to-rice (W/R) ratio and short-term storage after cooking on the physico-chemical properties and starch digestibility of good-eating-quality and conventionally cultivated Yudai 21. Organically cultivated Koshihikari was used as a reference. Polished grains were soaked with water in W/R ratios of ×1.4–×1.7, cooked, and stored at 3°C within 24 h. There was little change in the texture of Koshihikari regardless of the W/R ratio, whereas that of Yudai 21 changed with the W/R ratio, with maximum surface and overall adhesiveness and surface adhesion at ×1.6. The syneresis rate increased with increasing storage duration, and Yudai 21 had a lower syneresis rate (3.4%–3.9%) than Koshihikari (3.7%–4.5%). During storage, surface and overall firmness increased, surface and overall adhesiveness and adhesion decreased, and these changes were greater for Yudai 21 than for Koshihikari. The rapidly and slowly digestible starch, equilibrium concentration of starch hydrolysis, kinetic constant, and estimated glycemic index were not changed by variety and interaction but by storage. This study revealed that Yudai 21 was characterized as a rice with particularly high surface adhesiveness.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T02:12:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-43bda1e7736b44db9bdd486c4a7378e9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-5022
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T02:12:32Z
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Applied Food Research
spelling doaj.art-43bda1e7736b44db9bdd486c4a7378e92023-12-07T05:31:26ZengElsevierApplied Food Research2772-50222024-06-0141100366Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratioMasatsugu Tamura0Minami Shinohe-Oshima1Takahiro Saito2Corresponding author.; School of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, 350, Mine-machi, Utsunomiya 321-8505 JapanSchool of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, 350, Mine-machi, Utsunomiya 321-8505 JapanSchool of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, 350, Mine-machi, Utsunomiya 321-8505 JapanThis study aimed to investigate the effects of the water-to-rice (W/R) ratio and short-term storage after cooking on the physico-chemical properties and starch digestibility of good-eating-quality and conventionally cultivated Yudai 21. Organically cultivated Koshihikari was used as a reference. Polished grains were soaked with water in W/R ratios of ×1.4–×1.7, cooked, and stored at 3°C within 24 h. There was little change in the texture of Koshihikari regardless of the W/R ratio, whereas that of Yudai 21 changed with the W/R ratio, with maximum surface and overall adhesiveness and surface adhesion at ×1.6. The syneresis rate increased with increasing storage duration, and Yudai 21 had a lower syneresis rate (3.4%–3.9%) than Koshihikari (3.7%–4.5%). During storage, surface and overall firmness increased, surface and overall adhesiveness and adhesion decreased, and these changes were greater for Yudai 21 than for Koshihikari. The rapidly and slowly digestible starch, equilibrium concentration of starch hydrolysis, kinetic constant, and estimated glycemic index were not changed by variety and interaction but by storage. This study revealed that Yudai 21 was characterized as a rice with particularly high surface adhesiveness.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223001038Estimated glycemic indexKineticsKoshihikariTissue structureTextureYoudai 21
spellingShingle Masatsugu Tamura
Minami Shinohe-Oshima
Takahiro Saito
Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratio
Applied Food Research
Estimated glycemic index
Kinetics
Koshihikari
Tissue structure
Texture
Youdai 21
title Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratio
title_full Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratio
title_fullStr Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratio
title_full_unstemmed Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratio
title_short Performance of non-waxy Japonica rice in the post-cooking storage process and with a varying water-to-rice ratio
title_sort performance of non waxy japonica rice in the post cooking storage process and with a varying water to rice ratio
topic Estimated glycemic index
Kinetics
Koshihikari
Tissue structure
Texture
Youdai 21
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772502223001038
work_keys_str_mv AT masatsugutamura performanceofnonwaxyjaponicariceinthepostcookingstorageprocessandwithavaryingwatertoriceratio
AT minamishinoheoshima performanceofnonwaxyjaponicariceinthepostcookingstorageprocessandwithavaryingwatertoriceratio
AT takahirosaito performanceofnonwaxyjaponicariceinthepostcookingstorageprocessandwithavaryingwatertoriceratio