Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSats

More and more CubeSats cooperate to implement complex space exploration missions. In order to store and deploy more CubeSats in a rocket-launch mission, this paper presents a new CubeSat deployer with large-capacity storage. Different from the traditional one with the compression springs, the deploy...

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Main Authors: Yong Zhao, Honghao Yue, Xingke Mu, Xiaoze Yang, Fei Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4205
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author Yong Zhao
Honghao Yue
Xingke Mu
Xiaoze Yang
Fei Yang
author_facet Yong Zhao
Honghao Yue
Xingke Mu
Xiaoze Yang
Fei Yang
author_sort Yong Zhao
collection DOAJ
description More and more CubeSats cooperate to implement complex space exploration missions. In order to store and deploy more CubeSats in a rocket-launch mission, this paper presents a new CubeSat deployer with large-capacity storage. Different from the traditional one with the compression springs, the deployer with electromagnetic actuators is proposed to achieve the transportation and release. A new electromagnetic actuator with high thrust density was applied to adjust the release speeds of the CubeSats with different masses, and a new electromagnetic convey platform with attractive force was designed to transfer the stacked CubeSats to the release window. The equivalent magnetic circuit method was used to the establish electromagnetic force models. The simplified dynamic models of the transportation and release were built. The magnetic field, electromagnetic force, and motion characteristics were analyzed. The prototype was developed to verify the performance of the proposed configuration of the deployer with electromagnetic actuators. The experimental results show that stacked CubeSats can be transported smoothly even under constant external interference. The launcher achieved high thrust density and effectively adjusted the separation speed of the CubeSats.
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spelling doaj.art-43c0db5e25ec4594b1da3c5c35a9a8a82023-11-23T14:02:44ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922022-08-011417420510.3390/rs14174205Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSatsYong Zhao0Honghao Yue1Xingke Mu2Xiaoze Yang3Fei Yang4School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaChina Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology Research and Development Center, Beijing 100076, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaMore and more CubeSats cooperate to implement complex space exploration missions. In order to store and deploy more CubeSats in a rocket-launch mission, this paper presents a new CubeSat deployer with large-capacity storage. Different from the traditional one with the compression springs, the deployer with electromagnetic actuators is proposed to achieve the transportation and release. A new electromagnetic actuator with high thrust density was applied to adjust the release speeds of the CubeSats with different masses, and a new electromagnetic convey platform with attractive force was designed to transfer the stacked CubeSats to the release window. The equivalent magnetic circuit method was used to the establish electromagnetic force models. The simplified dynamic models of the transportation and release were built. The magnetic field, electromagnetic force, and motion characteristics were analyzed. The prototype was developed to verify the performance of the proposed configuration of the deployer with electromagnetic actuators. The experimental results show that stacked CubeSats can be transported smoothly even under constant external interference. The launcher achieved high thrust density and effectively adjusted the separation speed of the CubeSats.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4205space missionsCubeSat deployerin-orbit releaseseparation characteristicsinnovative nano-satellite-release technology
spellingShingle Yong Zhao
Honghao Yue
Xingke Mu
Xiaoze Yang
Fei Yang
Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSats
Remote Sensing
space missions
CubeSat deployer
in-orbit release
separation characteristics
innovative nano-satellite-release technology
title Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSats
title_full Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSats
title_fullStr Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSats
title_full_unstemmed Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSats
title_short Design and Analysis of a New Deployer for the in Orbit Release of Multiple Stacked CubeSats
title_sort design and analysis of a new deployer for the in orbit release of multiple stacked cubesats
topic space missions
CubeSat deployer
in-orbit release
separation characteristics
innovative nano-satellite-release technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/17/4205
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