Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)

The differences in the rates of ethylene production and growth between the calluses derived from the seeds of rice (16 cultivars of Oryza sativa L., Japonica and Indica types) and soybean (10 cultivars of Glycine max (L.) Merr.) were investigated. On the medium containing 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic a...

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Main Authors: Angela Maria Imakawa, Hitoshi Saka, Satoshi Yonekawa, Atsushi Hirai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2002-01-01
Series:Plant Production Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.11
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author Angela Maria Imakawa
Hitoshi Saka
Satoshi Yonekawa
Atsushi Hirai
author_facet Angela Maria Imakawa
Hitoshi Saka
Satoshi Yonekawa
Atsushi Hirai
author_sort Angela Maria Imakawa
collection DOAJ
description The differences in the rates of ethylene production and growth between the calluses derived from the seeds of rice (16 cultivars of Oryza sativa L., Japonica and Indica types) and soybean (10 cultivars of Glycine max (L.) Merr.) were investigated. On the medium containing 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and benzylaminopurine (BAP), soybean calluses produced a larger amount of ethylene (208-1541 nLg–1 FW 24 h–1) than rice calluses (8-37 nLg–1 FW 24 h–1) and the rate of ethylene production from the calluses of both species greatly varied with the cultivar. The combined application of 2,4-D and BAP greatly increased the ethylene production rate and the growth of calluses in soybean, but not in rice. Moreover, the addition of BAP to the medium strikingly promoted ethylene production in soybean calluses cultured on the medium containing 2,4-D, but not in those cultured on the medium containing indolebutyric acid (IBA). The rate of ethylene production in both soybean and rice negatively correlated with the growth of calluses. The ethylene production and growth of calluses cultured under various conditions greatly differed between soybean and rice, and also varied with the cultivar of each species. The different aspects of the growth and ethylene production between soybean and rice calluses may represent the difference between dicots and monocots.
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spelling doaj.art-43c0f24b66a34bf2807af7d54f9e40722022-12-22T00:49:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlant Production Science1343-943X1349-10082002-01-0151111610.1626/pps.5.1111644507Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)Angela Maria Imakawa0Hitoshi Saka1Satoshi Yonekawa2Atsushi Hirai3The University of TokyoThe University of TokyoThe University of TokyoBunkyo, Tokyo 113-8657, JapanThe differences in the rates of ethylene production and growth between the calluses derived from the seeds of rice (16 cultivars of Oryza sativa L., Japonica and Indica types) and soybean (10 cultivars of Glycine max (L.) Merr.) were investigated. On the medium containing 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and benzylaminopurine (BAP), soybean calluses produced a larger amount of ethylene (208-1541 nLg–1 FW 24 h–1) than rice calluses (8-37 nLg–1 FW 24 h–1) and the rate of ethylene production from the calluses of both species greatly varied with the cultivar. The combined application of 2,4-D and BAP greatly increased the ethylene production rate and the growth of calluses in soybean, but not in rice. Moreover, the addition of BAP to the medium strikingly promoted ethylene production in soybean calluses cultured on the medium containing 2,4-D, but not in those cultured on the medium containing indolebutyric acid (IBA). The rate of ethylene production in both soybean and rice negatively correlated with the growth of calluses. The ethylene production and growth of calluses cultured under various conditions greatly differed between soybean and rice, and also varied with the cultivar of each species. The different aspects of the growth and ethylene production between soybean and rice calluses may represent the difference between dicots and monocots.http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.11Benzylaminopurine (BAP)CallusCultivar2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D)EthyleneRiceSoybean
spellingShingle Angela Maria Imakawa
Hitoshi Saka
Satoshi Yonekawa
Atsushi Hirai
Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
Plant Production Science
Benzylaminopurine (BAP)
Callus
Cultivar
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D)
Ethylene
Rice
Soybean
title Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
title_full Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
title_fullStr Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
title_full_unstemmed Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
title_short Differences in the Rates of Ethylene Production and Growth between the Calluses Derived from Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
title_sort differences in the rates of ethylene production and growth between the calluses derived from rice oryza sativa l and soybean glycine max l merr
topic Benzylaminopurine (BAP)
Callus
Cultivar
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D)
Ethylene
Rice
Soybean
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.11
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