Democratic majority principle in trouble?

Due to a lack of religious or metaphysical orientation in modern Western societies, interpersonal conflicts of interest and value are solved under the premise of individuals acting rationally through the interaction on a free market and the formation of political majorities gaining legislative power...

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Main Author: Armin Bangert
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: oekom verlag GmbH 2020-12-01
Series:TATuP – Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tatup.de/index.php/tatup/article/view/6836
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author Armin Bangert
author_facet Armin Bangert
author_sort Armin Bangert
collection DOAJ
description Due to a lack of religious or metaphysical orientation in modern Western societies, interpersonal conflicts of interest and value are solved under the premise of individuals acting rationally through the interaction on a free market and the formation of political majorities gaining legislative power. However, the legitimacy of this approach becomes increasingly questionable when it comes to sustainability conflicts. In view of this, Hans Jonas considered the possibility of the need to suspend democratic institutions in favor of a benevolent tyrant to avert a potential catastrophe. Since any form of centralism comes with its own problems of legitimacy, utilizing the more modest orientation claims of prudence ethics is a more promising alternative in deliberations on the justifiability of an occasional suspension of the majority principle without exposing a society to the dangers of domineering arbitrariness.
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spelling doaj.art-43c19a2f33344c5e936dc8e2f05b47982022-12-22T04:32:18Zdeuoekom verlag GmbHTATuP – Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis2568-020X2567-88332020-12-0129310.14512/tatup.29.3.50Democratic majority principle in trouble?Armin Bangert0Institute for Technology Assessment and Systems Analysis (ITAS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)Due to a lack of religious or metaphysical orientation in modern Western societies, interpersonal conflicts of interest and value are solved under the premise of individuals acting rationally through the interaction on a free market and the formation of political majorities gaining legislative power. However, the legitimacy of this approach becomes increasingly questionable when it comes to sustainability conflicts. In view of this, Hans Jonas considered the possibility of the need to suspend democratic institutions in favor of a benevolent tyrant to avert a potential catastrophe. Since any form of centralism comes with its own problems of legitimacy, utilizing the more modest orientation claims of prudence ethics is a more promising alternative in deliberations on the justifiability of an occasional suspension of the majority principle without exposing a society to the dangers of domineering arbitrariness.https://tatup.de/index.php/tatup/article/view/6836sustainabilitypractical philosophyconflict management
spellingShingle Armin Bangert
Democratic majority principle in trouble?
TATuP – Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis
sustainability
practical philosophy
conflict management
title Democratic majority principle in trouble?
title_full Democratic majority principle in trouble?
title_fullStr Democratic majority principle in trouble?
title_full_unstemmed Democratic majority principle in trouble?
title_short Democratic majority principle in trouble?
title_sort democratic majority principle in trouble
topic sustainability
practical philosophy
conflict management
url https://tatup.de/index.php/tatup/article/view/6836
work_keys_str_mv AT arminbangert democraticmajorityprincipleintrouble