Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.

<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate associations of premature ovarian failure (POF) with mortality and morbidity in Asian populations.<h4>Methods</h4>We identified 1,003 cases of POF among 36,402 postmenopausal women who participated in the Shanghai Women's Health Study, a pop...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyan Wu, Hui Cai, Asha Kallianpur, Honglan Li, Gong Yang, Jing Gao, Yong-Bing Xiang, Bu-Tian Ji, Yu-Tang, Wei Zheng, Xiao-Ou Shu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0089597&type=printable
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author Xiaoyan Wu
Hui Cai
Asha Kallianpur
Honglan Li
Gong Yang
Jing Gao
Yong-Bing Xiang
Bu-Tian Ji
Yu-Tang
Wei Zheng
Xiao-Ou Shu
author_facet Xiaoyan Wu
Hui Cai
Asha Kallianpur
Honglan Li
Gong Yang
Jing Gao
Yong-Bing Xiang
Bu-Tian Ji
Yu-Tang
Wei Zheng
Xiao-Ou Shu
author_sort Xiaoyan Wu
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate associations of premature ovarian failure (POF) with mortality and morbidity in Asian populations.<h4>Methods</h4>We identified 1,003 cases of POF among 36,402 postmenopausal women who participated in the Shanghai Women's Health Study, a population-based cohort study. Cox regression and logistic regression models were applied in data analysis.<h4>Results</h4>After adjustment for potential confounding factors, we found that POF increased the risk of total and cancer-specific mortality (HR (95%CIs): 1.29 (1.08-1.54) and 1.38 (1.05-1.81), respectively). POF was also associated with high prevalence of autoimmune disease (OR (95%CI): 1.56 (1.04-2.35)) but decreased incidence of breast cancer (OR (95%CI): 0.59 (0.38-0.91)). Similar results were observed when hormone replacement therapy users were excluded from the analysis. POF is associated with high waist-to-hip ratio.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our results suggest that women with POF experience increased mortality and that these women may benefit from heightened surveillance and appropriate interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-43d019d1989c44a291b237fa53cb59532025-02-21T05:35:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0193e8959710.1371/journal.pone.0089597Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.Xiaoyan WuHui CaiAsha KallianpurHonglan LiGong YangJing GaoYong-Bing XiangBu-Tian JiYu-TangWei ZhengXiao-Ou Shu<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate associations of premature ovarian failure (POF) with mortality and morbidity in Asian populations.<h4>Methods</h4>We identified 1,003 cases of POF among 36,402 postmenopausal women who participated in the Shanghai Women's Health Study, a population-based cohort study. Cox regression and logistic regression models were applied in data analysis.<h4>Results</h4>After adjustment for potential confounding factors, we found that POF increased the risk of total and cancer-specific mortality (HR (95%CIs): 1.29 (1.08-1.54) and 1.38 (1.05-1.81), respectively). POF was also associated with high prevalence of autoimmune disease (OR (95%CI): 1.56 (1.04-2.35)) but decreased incidence of breast cancer (OR (95%CI): 0.59 (0.38-0.91)). Similar results were observed when hormone replacement therapy users were excluded from the analysis. POF is associated with high waist-to-hip ratio.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our results suggest that women with POF experience increased mortality and that these women may benefit from heightened surveillance and appropriate interventions.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0089597&type=printable
spellingShingle Xiaoyan Wu
Hui Cai
Asha Kallianpur
Honglan Li
Gong Yang
Jing Gao
Yong-Bing Xiang
Bu-Tian Ji
Yu-Tang
Wei Zheng
Xiao-Ou Shu
Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.
PLoS ONE
title Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.
title_full Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.
title_fullStr Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.
title_full_unstemmed Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.
title_short Impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among Chinese women.
title_sort impact of premature ovarian failure on mortality and morbidity among chinese women
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0089597&type=printable
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