Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-Section

The interference effects on the distribution of external wind pressure coefficient between two high-rise buildings with an elliptical cross section were studied experimentally at the Boundary Layer Wind Tunnel (BLWT) at the Faculty of Civil Engineering STU in Bratislava, Slovakia. Various arrangemen...

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Main Authors: Franek Michal, Macák Marek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-03-01
Series:Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/sjce-2021-0006
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author Franek Michal
Macák Marek
author_facet Franek Michal
Macák Marek
author_sort Franek Michal
collection DOAJ
description The interference effects on the distribution of external wind pressure coefficient between two high-rise buildings with an elliptical cross section were studied experimentally at the Boundary Layer Wind Tunnel (BLWT) at the Faculty of Civil Engineering STU in Bratislava, Slovakia. Various arrangements of models, which were derived from the breadth ratio, were investigated. The peak value of the external wind pressure coefficient for a stand-alone model was measured and compared with the peak value in the case of interference. The measurements showed that the wind loads on buildings in a close vicinity are considerably different from those on a stand-alone building. The interference effects significantly affect negative pressure zones. The optimal and critical arrangements of buildings were evaluated. The elimination of peak negative external wind pressure coefficients can be reduced by half. On the other hand, the interference effects had a strong impact on increasing the peak value of the negative external wind pressure coefficient, which can be more than roughly double compared to an isolated building.
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spelling doaj.art-43d2b6fa262f498e9a6d54d27e006b732022-12-21T23:40:02ZengSciendoSlovak Journal of Civil Engineering1338-39732021-03-01291354110.2478/sjce-2021-0006Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-SectionFranek Michal0Macák Marek1Dept. of Building Construction, Faculty of Civil Engineering STU,Bratislava, Slovak RepublicDept. of Mathematics and Descriptive Geometry, Faculty of Civil Engineering STU,Bratislava, Slovak RepublicThe interference effects on the distribution of external wind pressure coefficient between two high-rise buildings with an elliptical cross section were studied experimentally at the Boundary Layer Wind Tunnel (BLWT) at the Faculty of Civil Engineering STU in Bratislava, Slovakia. Various arrangements of models, which were derived from the breadth ratio, were investigated. The peak value of the external wind pressure coefficient for a stand-alone model was measured and compared with the peak value in the case of interference. The measurements showed that the wind loads on buildings in a close vicinity are considerably different from those on a stand-alone building. The interference effects significantly affect negative pressure zones. The optimal and critical arrangements of buildings were evaluated. The elimination of peak negative external wind pressure coefficients can be reduced by half. On the other hand, the interference effects had a strong impact on increasing the peak value of the negative external wind pressure coefficient, which can be more than roughly double compared to an isolated building.https://doi.org/10.2478/sjce-2021-0006effects of interferencewind tunnelexternal wind pressure coefficientelliptical high-rise building
spellingShingle Franek Michal
Macák Marek
Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-Section
Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering
effects of interference
wind tunnel
external wind pressure coefficient
elliptical high-rise building
title Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-Section
title_full Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-Section
title_fullStr Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-Section
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-Section
title_short Effects of Interference on Local Peak Pressures Between Two Buildings with an Elliptical Cross-Section
title_sort effects of interference on local peak pressures between two buildings with an elliptical cross section
topic effects of interference
wind tunnel
external wind pressure coefficient
elliptical high-rise building
url https://doi.org/10.2478/sjce-2021-0006
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