Electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densities

Abstract Electrocatalytic hydrogenation of lignocellulosic bio-oil to value-added chemicals offers an attractive avenue to use the increasing intermittent renewable electricity and biomass-derived feedstocks. However, to date the partial current densities to target products of these reactions are lo...

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Main Authors: Tao Peng, Wenbin Zhang, Baiyao Liang, Guanwu Lian, Yun Zhang, Wei Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43136-y
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author Tao Peng
Wenbin Zhang
Baiyao Liang
Guanwu Lian
Yun Zhang
Wei Zhao
author_facet Tao Peng
Wenbin Zhang
Baiyao Liang
Guanwu Lian
Yun Zhang
Wei Zhao
author_sort Tao Peng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electrocatalytic hydrogenation of lignocellulosic bio-oil to value-added chemicals offers an attractive avenue to use the increasing intermittent renewable electricity and biomass-derived feedstocks. However, to date the partial current densities to target products of these reactions are lower than those needed for industrial-scale productivity, which limits its prospects. Here we report a flow-cell system equipped with a Rh diffusion electrode to hydrogenate lignocellulose-derived aromatic monomers, such as furans and lignin monomers, to value-added chemicals. We achieve high faradaic efficiencies up to 64% at industrial-scale current densities of 300–500 mA cm−2, representing high productivities to target products. A screening of electrocatalysts indicates that only by highly-electrolyte-permeable Rh diffusion electrodes are we able to unite current density with faradaic efficiency. We apply in-situ infrared reflection–absorption spectroscopy to investigate the electrode-potential-dependent reaction pathways and intermediates, confirming a wide potential window for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogenation of lignocellulose-derived aromatics to target products.
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spelling doaj.art-43d3dd216f5843bc9af6ccdec4150b502023-11-12T12:22:43ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-11-011411710.1038/s41467-023-43136-yElectrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densitiesTao Peng0Wenbin Zhang1Baiyao Liang2Guanwu Lian3Yun Zhang4Wei Zhao5Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen UniversityInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen UniversityInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen UniversityInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen UniversityInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen UniversityInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen UniversityAbstract Electrocatalytic hydrogenation of lignocellulosic bio-oil to value-added chemicals offers an attractive avenue to use the increasing intermittent renewable electricity and biomass-derived feedstocks. However, to date the partial current densities to target products of these reactions are lower than those needed for industrial-scale productivity, which limits its prospects. Here we report a flow-cell system equipped with a Rh diffusion electrode to hydrogenate lignocellulose-derived aromatic monomers, such as furans and lignin monomers, to value-added chemicals. We achieve high faradaic efficiencies up to 64% at industrial-scale current densities of 300–500 mA cm−2, representing high productivities to target products. A screening of electrocatalysts indicates that only by highly-electrolyte-permeable Rh diffusion electrodes are we able to unite current density with faradaic efficiency. We apply in-situ infrared reflection–absorption spectroscopy to investigate the electrode-potential-dependent reaction pathways and intermediates, confirming a wide potential window for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogenation of lignocellulose-derived aromatics to target products.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43136-y
spellingShingle Tao Peng
Wenbin Zhang
Baiyao Liang
Guanwu Lian
Yun Zhang
Wei Zhao
Electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densities
Nature Communications
title Electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densities
title_full Electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densities
title_fullStr Electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densities
title_full_unstemmed Electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densities
title_short Electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose-derived aromatics at industrial-scale current densities
title_sort electrocatalytic valorization of lignocellulose derived aromatics at industrial scale current densities
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43136-y
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AT guanwulian electrocatalyticvalorizationoflignocellulosederivedaromaticsatindustrialscalecurrentdensities
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