The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy

The purpose of this study was to compare the pre and postoperative radiographic findings and analyze the complication rate with respect to the laterality in periacetabular osteotomy in right-handed surgeons. Satisfaction rate and radiographic findings were prospectively collected between 2017 and 20...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carsten Y. W. Heimer, Chia H. Wu, Carsten Perka, Sebastian Hardt, Friedemann Göhler, Henrik C. Bäcker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/7/1072
_version_ 1797405893393907712
author Carsten Y. W. Heimer
Chia H. Wu
Carsten Perka
Sebastian Hardt
Friedemann Göhler
Henrik C. Bäcker
author_facet Carsten Y. W. Heimer
Chia H. Wu
Carsten Perka
Sebastian Hardt
Friedemann Göhler
Henrik C. Bäcker
author_sort Carsten Y. W. Heimer
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to compare the pre and postoperative radiographic findings and analyze the complication rate with respect to the laterality in periacetabular osteotomy in right-handed surgeons. Satisfaction rate and radiographic findings were prospectively collected between 2017 and 2019 and retrospectively reviewed. For analysis, all measurements of the CT scans were performed by a musculoskeletal fellowship-trained radiologist. Complications were classified into two categories: perioperative or postoperative. All surgeries were performed by three right-hand dominant hip surgeons. A total of 41 dysplastic hips (25 right and 16 left hips) in 33 patients were included. Postoperatively, a significantly lower acetabular index angle on the left side was observed at −2.6 ± 4.3 as compared to the right side at 1.6 ± 6.5 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The change in Center edge (CE) angle was significantly lower for the left side 13.7 ± 5.5° than on the right side, measured at 18.4 ± 7.3 (<i>p</i> < 0.001); however, the overall CE angle was comparable at 38.5 ± 8.9° without any significant difference between the operated hips (left side at 37.8 ± 6.1° versus right side at 39.0 ± 10.3; <i>p</i> = 0.340). No significant differences in other radiographic measurements or surgical time were observed. For complications, the right side was more commonly affected, which may also explain a higher satisfaction rate in patients who were operated on the left hip with 92.3%. The change in lateral CE angle was significantly lower for the left side and the right hip seems to be predisposed to complications, which correlate with a lower satisfaction rate in right-handed surgeons.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T03:17:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-43d634f4aa8c458dbe28d0bd2311afb6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4426
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T03:17:47Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Personalized Medicine
spelling doaj.art-43d634f4aa8c458dbe28d0bd2311afb62023-12-03T15:16:28ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262022-06-01127107210.3390/jpm12071072The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular OsteotomyCarsten Y. W. Heimer0Chia H. Wu1Carsten Perka2Sebastian Hardt3Friedemann Göhler4Henrik C. Bäcker5Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Charité Berlin University Hospital, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedics & Sports Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Medical Centre, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Charité Berlin University Hospital, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Charité Berlin University Hospital, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Charité Berlin University Hospital, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Charité Berlin University Hospital, 10117 Berlin, GermanyThe purpose of this study was to compare the pre and postoperative radiographic findings and analyze the complication rate with respect to the laterality in periacetabular osteotomy in right-handed surgeons. Satisfaction rate and radiographic findings were prospectively collected between 2017 and 2019 and retrospectively reviewed. For analysis, all measurements of the CT scans were performed by a musculoskeletal fellowship-trained radiologist. Complications were classified into two categories: perioperative or postoperative. All surgeries were performed by three right-hand dominant hip surgeons. A total of 41 dysplastic hips (25 right and 16 left hips) in 33 patients were included. Postoperatively, a significantly lower acetabular index angle on the left side was observed at −2.6 ± 4.3 as compared to the right side at 1.6 ± 6.5 (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The change in Center edge (CE) angle was significantly lower for the left side 13.7 ± 5.5° than on the right side, measured at 18.4 ± 7.3 (<i>p</i> < 0.001); however, the overall CE angle was comparable at 38.5 ± 8.9° without any significant difference between the operated hips (left side at 37.8 ± 6.1° versus right side at 39.0 ± 10.3; <i>p</i> = 0.340). No significant differences in other radiographic measurements or surgical time were observed. For complications, the right side was more commonly affected, which may also explain a higher satisfaction rate in patients who were operated on the left hip with 92.3%. The change in lateral CE angle was significantly lower for the left side and the right hip seems to be predisposed to complications, which correlate with a lower satisfaction rate in right-handed surgeons.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/7/1072radiographyperiacetabular osteotomyPAOdysplasiacomplicationlaterality
spellingShingle Carsten Y. W. Heimer
Chia H. Wu
Carsten Perka
Sebastian Hardt
Friedemann Göhler
Henrik C. Bäcker
The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
Journal of Personalized Medicine
radiography
periacetabular osteotomy
PAO
dysplasia
complication
laterality
title The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
title_full The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
title_fullStr The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
title_short The Impact of the Laterality on Radiographic Outcomes of the Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
title_sort impact of the laterality on radiographic outcomes of the bernese periacetabular osteotomy
topic radiography
periacetabular osteotomy
PAO
dysplasia
complication
laterality
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/7/1072
work_keys_str_mv AT carstenywheimer theimpactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT chiahwu theimpactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT carstenperka theimpactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT sebastianhardt theimpactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT friedemanngohler theimpactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT henrikcbacker theimpactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT carstenywheimer impactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT chiahwu impactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT carstenperka impactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT sebastianhardt impactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT friedemanngohler impactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy
AT henrikcbacker impactofthelateralityonradiographicoutcomesoftheberneseperiacetabularosteotomy