Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em português

The analogical reasoning that allows relating concepts, permits the construction of the conceptual system. In the early phase of lexicon acquisition, mainly between 2 and 4 years of age, linguistic productions are observed resulting from the analogical reasoning, sometimes named metaphors. According...

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Main Authors: Lauren Tonietto, Maria Alice de Mattos Pimenta Parente, Karine Duvignau, Bruno Gaume, Cleonice Alves Bosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2007-01-01
Series:Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722007000100015&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=pt
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author Lauren Tonietto
Maria Alice de Mattos Pimenta Parente
Karine Duvignau
Bruno Gaume
Cleonice Alves Bosa
author_facet Lauren Tonietto
Maria Alice de Mattos Pimenta Parente
Karine Duvignau
Bruno Gaume
Cleonice Alves Bosa
author_sort Lauren Tonietto
collection DOAJ
description The analogical reasoning that allows relating concepts, permits the construction of the conceptual system. In the early phase of lexicon acquisition, mainly between 2 and 4 years of age, linguistic productions are observed resulting from the analogical reasoning, sometimes named metaphors. According to Duvignau (2002, 2003), these emissions result from the semantic approximation by analogy, a mechanism that allows approaching concepts more or less distant from the available lexicon. This study dimensions the importance of verbal semantic approximations for the early lexical development of monolingual children of the Portuguese language and studies the resource to generic versus specific items. Eighty monolingual children between 2 and 4 years old and 75 undergraduate students took part of this study, answering the Actions Naming and Reformulation Tasks. The results conclude that the semantic approximation by analogy is a fundamental linguistic strategy for lexicon development and reveals the cognitive flexibility which is present in typical development.
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spelling doaj.art-43d9ce3e9d944a2b8955e1240d2b6cf22022-12-21T18:59:51ZengSpringerOpenPsicologia: Reflexão e Crítica0102-79721678-71532007-01-01201114123Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em portuguêsLauren ToniettoMaria Alice de Mattos Pimenta ParenteKarine DuvignauBruno GaumeCleonice Alves BosaThe analogical reasoning that allows relating concepts, permits the construction of the conceptual system. In the early phase of lexicon acquisition, mainly between 2 and 4 years of age, linguistic productions are observed resulting from the analogical reasoning, sometimes named metaphors. According to Duvignau (2002, 2003), these emissions result from the semantic approximation by analogy, a mechanism that allows approaching concepts more or less distant from the available lexicon. This study dimensions the importance of verbal semantic approximations for the early lexical development of monolingual children of the Portuguese language and studies the resource to generic versus specific items. Eighty monolingual children between 2 and 4 years old and 75 undergraduate students took part of this study, answering the Actions Naming and Reformulation Tasks. The results conclude that the semantic approximation by analogy is a fundamental linguistic strategy for lexicon development and reveals the cognitive flexibility which is present in typical development.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722007000100015&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=ptLexicon acquisitionsemantic approximationmetaphoranalogyconcept
spellingShingle Lauren Tonietto
Maria Alice de Mattos Pimenta Parente
Karine Duvignau
Bruno Gaume
Cleonice Alves Bosa
Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em português
Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica
Lexicon acquisition
semantic approximation
metaphor
analogy
concept
title Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em português
title_full Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em português
title_fullStr Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em português
title_full_unstemmed Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em português
title_short Early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in Portuguese / Aquisição inicial do léxico verbal e aproximações semânticas em português
title_sort early acquisition of the verbal lexicon and semantic approximations in portuguese aquisicao inicial do lexico verbal e aproximacoes semanticas em portugues
topic Lexicon acquisition
semantic approximation
metaphor
analogy
concept
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722007000100015&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=pt
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