Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyond

Abstract Experimental information on the trilinear Higgs boson self-coupling $$\kappa _3$$ κ 3 and the quartic self-coupling $$\kappa _4$$ κ 4 will be crucial for gaining insight into the shape of the Higgs potential and the nature of the electroweak phase transition. While Higgs pair production pro...

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Main Authors: Panagiotis Stylianou, Georg Weiglein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-04-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12722-9
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author Panagiotis Stylianou
Georg Weiglein
author_facet Panagiotis Stylianou
Georg Weiglein
author_sort Panagiotis Stylianou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Experimental information on the trilinear Higgs boson self-coupling $$\kappa _3$$ κ 3 and the quartic self-coupling $$\kappa _4$$ κ 4 will be crucial for gaining insight into the shape of the Higgs potential and the nature of the electroweak phase transition. While Higgs pair production processes provide access to $$\kappa _3$$ κ 3 , triple Higgs production processes, despite their small cross sections, will provide valuable complementary information on $$\kappa _3$$ κ 3 and first experimental constraints on $$\kappa _4$$ κ 4 . We investigate triple Higgs boson production at the HL-LHC, employing efficient Graph Neural Network methodologies to maximise the statistical yield. We show that it will be possible to establish bounds on the variation of both couplings from the HL-LHC analyses that significantly go beyond the constraints from perturbative unitarity. We also discuss the prospects for the analysis of triple Higgs production at future high-energy lepton colliders operating at the TeV scale.
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spelling doaj.art-43da6b118217461b96939ea8580505382024-04-14T11:26:03ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522024-04-0184411510.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12722-9Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyondPanagiotis Stylianou0Georg Weiglein1Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESYDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESYAbstract Experimental information on the trilinear Higgs boson self-coupling $$\kappa _3$$ κ 3 and the quartic self-coupling $$\kappa _4$$ κ 4 will be crucial for gaining insight into the shape of the Higgs potential and the nature of the electroweak phase transition. While Higgs pair production processes provide access to $$\kappa _3$$ κ 3 , triple Higgs production processes, despite their small cross sections, will provide valuable complementary information on $$\kappa _3$$ κ 3 and first experimental constraints on $$\kappa _4$$ κ 4 . We investigate triple Higgs boson production at the HL-LHC, employing efficient Graph Neural Network methodologies to maximise the statistical yield. We show that it will be possible to establish bounds on the variation of both couplings from the HL-LHC analyses that significantly go beyond the constraints from perturbative unitarity. We also discuss the prospects for the analysis of triple Higgs production at future high-energy lepton colliders operating at the TeV scale.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12722-9
spellingShingle Panagiotis Stylianou
Georg Weiglein
Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyond
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyond
title_full Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyond
title_fullStr Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyond
title_full_unstemmed Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyond
title_short Constraints on the trilinear and quartic Higgs couplings from triple Higgs production at the LHC and beyond
title_sort constraints on the trilinear and quartic higgs couplings from triple higgs production at the lhc and beyond
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12722-9
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