Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon

We evaluate the relationship of positive cases of rabies with the continuing expansion of livestock production, and analyse the trends of this zoonosis in human population in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon. The distribution of rabies cases was recorded between 1999 and 2004. Of 148 cases of rab...

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Main Authors: Marcus Emanuel Barroncas Fernandes, Lanna Jamile Corrêa da Costa, Fernanda Atanaena Goncalves de Andrade, Lucila Pereira Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier
Series:Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000200020&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marcus Emanuel Barroncas Fernandes
Lanna Jamile Corrêa da Costa
Fernanda Atanaena Goncalves de Andrade
Lucila Pereira Silva
author_facet Marcus Emanuel Barroncas Fernandes
Lanna Jamile Corrêa da Costa
Fernanda Atanaena Goncalves de Andrade
Lucila Pereira Silva
author_sort Marcus Emanuel Barroncas Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description We evaluate the relationship of positive cases of rabies with the continuing expansion of livestock production, and analyse the trends of this zoonosis in human population in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon. The distribution of rabies cases was recorded between 1999 and 2004. Of 148 cases of rabies, 21% were in humans and 79% in non-human mammals. The rapid growth in livestock numbers seems to be associated with the increase of positive cases in bovine livestock transmitted by vampire bats. This idea is supported by positive and significant relationship of both events in time (p < 0.01), but failed when spatial distribution among regions of the state was considered. However, rabies cases tend to occur toward the northeastern of the state of Pará, where rabies cases are proportionally five times greater than other mesoregions, suggesting that increased livestock production may influence the increase of this zoonosis.
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spelling doaj.art-43daf75ce7d64281a87b47a5c502ecae2022-12-22T00:05:58ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases1678-439117225125310.1016/j.bjid.2012.10.015S1413-86702013000200020Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian AmazonMarcus Emanuel Barroncas Fernandes0Lanna Jamile Corrêa da Costa1Fernanda Atanaena Goncalves de Andrade2Lucila Pereira Silva3Universidade Federal do ParáUniversidade Federal do ParáInstituto Federal do ParáUniversidade Federal do ParáWe evaluate the relationship of positive cases of rabies with the continuing expansion of livestock production, and analyse the trends of this zoonosis in human population in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon. The distribution of rabies cases was recorded between 1999 and 2004. Of 148 cases of rabies, 21% were in humans and 79% in non-human mammals. The rapid growth in livestock numbers seems to be associated with the increase of positive cases in bovine livestock transmitted by vampire bats. This idea is supported by positive and significant relationship of both events in time (p < 0.01), but failed when spatial distribution among regions of the state was considered. However, rabies cases tend to occur toward the northeastern of the state of Pará, where rabies cases are proportionally five times greater than other mesoregions, suggesting that increased livestock production may influence the increase of this zoonosis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000200020&lng=en&tlng=enBrazilian AmazonHumans and non-humansLyssavirusRabies
spellingShingle Marcus Emanuel Barroncas Fernandes
Lanna Jamile Corrêa da Costa
Fernanda Atanaena Goncalves de Andrade
Lucila Pereira Silva
Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Brazilian Amazon
Humans and non-humans
Lyssavirus
Rabies
title Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_full Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_fullStr Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_short Rabies in humans and non-human in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
title_sort rabies in humans and non human in the state of para brazilian amazon
topic Brazilian Amazon
Humans and non-humans
Lyssavirus
Rabies
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000200020&lng=en&tlng=en
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