Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locaux

Farmers’ seed networks – the local bio-commons – have been, if not dismantled, at least made invisible in their inner dimension and downgraded to a resource status following a series of paradigmatic shifts. Past or current solutions, which rest on the categories of global public good or on the commo...

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Main Author: Fabien Girard
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
Series:Développement Durable et Territoires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/13339
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author Fabien Girard
author_facet Fabien Girard
author_sort Fabien Girard
collection DOAJ
description Farmers’ seed networks – the local bio-commons – have been, if not dismantled, at least made invisible in their inner dimension and downgraded to a resource status following a series of paradigmatic shifts. Past or current solutions, which rest on the categories of global public good or on the commons, fail to ensure the conservation and sustainable use of PGRFA. Notably, they have been unable to go beyond the conception of seed as a resource and to account for the various ontological status conferred upon it at the local level.While advocating a broader approach, the text calls for a re-conceptualization of the plant commons framework. Relying on a local-level approach, the new conceptual framework should emphasize the link between communities and resources, the ontological value of seed, and better underline the role of traditional institutions in the circulation of seed.
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spelling doaj.art-43e544c64fc042aa87b0c7f9e6c8b6212024-02-13T15:29:17ZfraRéseau Développement Durable et Territoires FragilesDéveloppement Durable et Territoires1772-99711010.4000/developpementdurable.13339Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locauxFabien GirardFarmers’ seed networks – the local bio-commons – have been, if not dismantled, at least made invisible in their inner dimension and downgraded to a resource status following a series of paradigmatic shifts. Past or current solutions, which rest on the categories of global public good or on the commons, fail to ensure the conservation and sustainable use of PGRFA. Notably, they have been unable to go beyond the conception of seed as a resource and to account for the various ontological status conferred upon it at the local level.While advocating a broader approach, the text calls for a re-conceptualization of the plant commons framework. Relying on a local-level approach, the new conceptual framework should emphasize the link between communities and resources, the ontological value of seed, and better underline the role of traditional institutions in the circulation of seed.https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/13339commonscommunitiesfarmers’ seed networksgenetic resourcesontologies
spellingShingle Fabien Girard
Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locaux
Développement Durable et Territoires
commons
communities
farmers’ seed networks
genetic resources
ontologies
title Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locaux
title_full Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locaux
title_fullStr Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locaux
title_full_unstemmed Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locaux
title_short Semences et agrobiodiversité : pour une lecture ontologique des bio-communs locaux
title_sort semences et agrobiodiversite pour une lecture ontologique des bio communs locaux
topic commons
communities
farmers’ seed networks
genetic resources
ontologies
url https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/13339
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiengirard semencesetagrobiodiversitepourunelectureontologiquedesbiocommunslocaux